vlcj - Reproductor de audio

Mejoremos aún más la aplicación en la que actualizaremos vlcj - Capítulo Manejo de eventos de teclado con capacidad de reproducción de audio. Similar a la reproducción de video, también podemos controlar la reproducción de audio de una manera fácil.

Crear un reproductor de audio

AudioPlayerComponent audioPlayerComponent = new AudioPlayerComponent();

Cargar audio

Ahora, usando medios, podemos cargar fácilmente un audio en nuestra aplicación usando la siguiente sintaxis:

audioPlayerComponent.mediaPlayer().media().startPaused(path);

Reproducir audio

Ahora, usando los controles, podemos reproducir fácilmente un clip de audio en nuestra aplicación usando la siguiente sintaxis:

audioPlayerComponent.mediaPlayer().controls().play();

Ejemplo

Abra el proyecto mediaPlayer como se creó en el capítulo Configuración del entorno en Eclipse.

Actualice App.java con el siguiente código

App.java

package com.tutorialspoint.media;

import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import java.awt.event.MouseWheelEvent;
import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;
import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;
import javax.swing.BorderFactory;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.SwingUtilities;
import javax.swing.UIManager;
import javax.swing.border.Border;
import uk.co.caprica.vlcj.player.base.MediaPlayer;
import uk.co.caprica.vlcj.player.base.MediaPlayerEventAdapter;
import uk.co.caprica.vlcj.player.component.AudioPlayerComponent;
import uk.co.caprica.vlcj.player.component.EmbeddedMediaPlayerComponent;

public class App extends JFrame {
   private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
   private static final String TITLE = "My First Media Player";
   private static final String VIDEO_PATH = "D:\\Downloads\\sunset-beach.mp4";
   private static final String AUDIO_PATH = "D:\\Downloads\\time-to-feel-good.mp3";
   private final EmbeddedMediaPlayerComponent mediaPlayerComponent;
   private final AudioPlayerComponent audioPlayerComponent;
   private JButton playButton;
   private JButton pauseButton;
   private JButton rewindButton;
   private JButton skipButton;
   private JButton playAudioButton;
   private JButton pauseAudioButton;

   public App(String title) {
      super(title);
      mediaPlayerComponent = new EmbeddedMediaPlayerComponent() {
         @Override
         public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
            super.mouseClicked(e);
            System.out.println("Mouse Clicked. (" + e.getX() + "," + e.getY() + ")");
         }
         @Override
         public void mouseWheelMoved(MouseWheelEvent e) {
            super.mouseWheelMoved(e);
            System.out.println("Mouse wheel moved. " + e.getScrollAmount());
         } 
         @Override
         public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {
            super.keyPressed(e);
            System.out.println("Key pressed. " + e.getKeyCode());
         }
         @Override
         public void playing(MediaPlayer mediaPlayer) {
            super.playing(mediaPlayer);
            System.out.println("Media Playback started.");
         }
         @Override
         public void finished(MediaPlayer mediaPlayer) {
            super.playing(mediaPlayer);
            System.out.println("Media Playback finished.");
         }
         @Override
         public void error(MediaPlayer mediaPlayer) {
            SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {        		
               public void run() {
                  System.out.println("Failed to load Media.");
               }        	       
            });
         }
      };
      audioPlayerComponent = new AudioPlayerComponent();
      audioPlayerComponent.mediaPlayer().events().addMediaPlayerEventListener(new MediaPlayerEventAdapter() {
         @Override
         public void finished(MediaPlayer mediaPlayer) {
            System.out.println("Audio Playback Finished.");
         }
         @Override
         public void error(MediaPlayer mediaPlayer) {
            System.out.println("Failed to load Audio.");
         }
      });
   }
   public void initialize() {
      this.setBounds(100, 100, 600, 400);
      this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
      this.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {
         @Override
         public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
            mediaPlayerComponent.release();
            System.exit(0);
         }
      });    	
      JPanel contentPane = new JPanel();
      contentPane.setLayout(new BorderLayout());   	 
      contentPane.add(mediaPlayerComponent, BorderLayout.CENTER);
      
      //Create a video border
      Border videoBorder = BorderFactory.createTitledBorder("Video Controls");

      //Create an audio border
      Border audioBorder = BorderFactory.createTitledBorder("Audio Controls");

      JPanel videoControlsPane = new JPanel(); 
      videoControlsPane.setBorder(videoBorder);
      playButton = new JButton("Play");
      videoControlsPane.add(playButton);    
      pauseButton = new JButton("Pause");
      videoControlsPane.add(pauseButton);
      rewindButton = new JButton("Rewind");
      videoControlsPane.add(rewindButton);
      skipButton = new JButton("Skip");
      videoControlsPane.add(skipButton);
      JPanel audioControlsPane = new JPanel(); 
      audioControlsPane.setBorder(audioBorder);
      playAudioButton = new JButton("Play");
      audioControlsPane.add(playAudioButton);  
      pauseAudioButton = new JButton("Pause");
      audioControlsPane.add(pauseAudioButton);
      JPanel controlsPane = new JPanel();
      controlsPane.add(videoControlsPane);
      controlsPane.add(audioControlsPane);
      contentPane.add(controlsPane, BorderLayout.SOUTH);

      playButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
         public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
            mediaPlayerComponent.mediaPlayer().controls().play();
         }
      });  
      pauseButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
         public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
            mediaPlayerComponent.mediaPlayer().controls().pause();
         }
      });
      rewindButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
         public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
            mediaPlayerComponent.mediaPlayer().controls().skipTime(-14000);
         }
      });
      skipButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
         public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
            mediaPlayerComponent.mediaPlayer().controls().skipTime(4000);
         }
      });
      playAudioButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
         public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
            audioPlayerComponent.mediaPlayer().controls().play();
         }
      });
      pauseAudioButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
         public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
            audioPlayerComponent.mediaPlayer().controls().pause();
         }
      });
      this.setContentPane(contentPane);
      this.setVisible(true);
   }
   public void loadVideo(String path) {
      mediaPlayerComponent.mediaPlayer().media().startPaused(path);   	
   }
   public void loadAudio(String path) {
      audioPlayerComponent.mediaPlayer().media().startPaused(path);   	
   }
   public static void main( String[] args ){
      try {            
         UIManager.setLookAndFeel(
         UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName());
      } 
      catch (Exception e) {
         System.out.println(e);
      }
      App application = new App(TITLE);
      application.initialize(); 
      application.setVisible(true);  
      application.loadVideo(VIDEO_PATH);
      application.loadAudio(AUDIO_PATH);
   }
}

Ejecute la aplicación haciendo clic derecho en el archivo y elija ejecutar como aplicación Java. Después de un inicio exitoso, si todo está bien, debería mostrar el siguiente resultado:

Ahora presione el botón de reproducción en Controles de audio y comenzará a reproducirse un clip. Al hacer clic en el botón de pausa, se pausará el audio.