rails mac gem nokogiri osx-yosemite

gem - mac - install rails



Falta de instalación de nokogiri libiconv en Yosemite Mac OS X 10.10 (10)

Tratando de instalar Nokogiri me aparece el siguiente error

Maxims-MacBook-Air:ScrapingTheApple maximveksler$ gem install nokogiri Fetching: nokogiri-1.6.2.1.gem (100%) Building native extensions. This could take a while... Building nokogiri using packaged libraries. ERROR: Error installing nokogiri: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension. /Users/maximveksler/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.1.2/bin/ruby extconf.rb Building nokogiri using packaged libraries. ----- libiconv is missing. please visit http://nokogiri.org/tutorials/installing_nokogiri.html for help with installing dependencies. ----- *** extconf.rb failed *** Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may need configuration options. Provided configuration options: --with-opt-dir --without-opt-dir --with-opt-include --without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include --with-opt-lib --without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib --with-make-prog --without-make-prog --srcdir=. --curdir --ruby=/Users/maximveksler/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.1.2/bin/ruby --help --clean --use-system-libraries --enable-static --disable-static --with-zlib-dir --without-zlib-dir --with-zlib-include --without-zlib-include=${zlib-dir}/include --with-zlib-lib --without-zlib-lib=${zlib-dir}/lib --enable-cross-build --disable-cross-build extconf failed, exit code 1 Gem files will remain installed in /Users/maximveksler/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.2/gems/nokogiri-1.6.2.1 for inspection. Results logged to /Users/maximveksler/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.2/extensions/x86_64-darwin-13/2.1.0-static/nokogiri-1.6.2.1/gem_make.out

En caso de que alguien todavía no pueda resolverlo como lo hago con la solución mencionada anteriormente, entonces esta es la alternativa

gema instala nokogiri - --usuario-bibliotecas del sistema

o usando el paquete

configuración de paquete build.nokogiri --use-system -raries

instalación de paquete

Gracias a http://www.nokogiri.org/tutorials/installing_nokogiri.html

En mi caso, había actualizado Xcode y me olvidé de instalar las herramientas de la línea de comandos, por lo que instalar no podía ejecutar el compilador.

Lo siguiente instala las herramientas de línea de comando:

xcode-select --install

Esto parece ser que nokogiri se instale, aún no está seguro del estado operativo.

brew install libiconv gem install nokogiri -- --with-iconv-include=/usr/local/opt/libiconv/include/ --with-iconv-lib=/usr/local/opt/libiconv/lib/

Registro de instalación:

Maxims-MacBook-Air:ScrapingTheApple maximveksler$ gem install nokogiri -- --with-iconv-include=/usr/local/opt/libiconv/include/ --with-iconv-lib=/usr/local/opt/libiconv/lib/ Building native extensions with: ''--with-iconv-include=/usr/local/opt/libiconv/include/ --with-iconv-lib=/usr/local/opt/libiconv/lib/'' This could take a while... Building nokogiri using packaged libraries. Building libxml2-2.8.0 for nokogiri with the following patches applied: - 0001-Fix-parser-local-buffers-size-problems.patch - 0002-Fix-entities-local-buffers-size-problems.patch - 0003-Fix-an-error-in-previous-commit.patch - 0004-Fix-potential-out-of-bound-access.patch - 0005-Detect-excessive-entities-expansion-upon-replacement.patch - 0006-Do-not-fetch-external-parsed-entities.patch - 0007-Enforce-XML_PARSER_EOF-state-handling-through-the-pa.patch - 0008-Improve-handling-of-xmlStopParser.patch - 0009-Fix-a-couple-of-return-without-value.patch - 0010-Keep-non-significant-blanks-node-in-HTML-parser.patch - 0011-Do-not-fetch-external-parameter-entities.patch ************************************************************************ IMPORTANT! Nokogiri builds and uses a packaged version of libxml2. If this is a concern for you and you want to use the system library instead, abort this installation process and reinstall nokogiri as follows: gem install nokogiri -- --use-system-libraries If you are using Bundler, tell it to use the option: bundle config build.nokogiri --use-system-libraries bundle install However, note that nokogiri does not necessarily support all versions of libxml2. For example, libxml2-2.9.0 and higher are currently known to be broken and thus unsupported by nokogiri, due to compatibility problems and XPath optimization bugs. ************************************************************************ Building libxslt-1.1.28 for nokogiri with the following patches applied: - 0001-Adding-doc-update-related-to-1.1.28.patch - 0002-Fix-a-couple-of-places-where-f-printf-parameters-wer.patch - 0003-Initialize-pseudo-random-number-generator-with-curre.patch - 0004-EXSLT-function-str-replace-is-broken-as-is.patch - 0006-Fix-str-padding-to-work-with-UTF-8-strings.patch - 0007-Separate-function-for-predicate-matching-in-patterns.patch - 0008-Fix-direct-pattern-matching.patch - 0009-Fix-certain-patterns-with-predicates.patch - 0010-Fix-handling-of-UTF-8-strings-in-EXSLT-crypto-module.patch - 0013-Memory-leak-in-xsltCompileIdKeyPattern-error-path.patch - 0014-Fix-for-bug-436589.patch - 0015-Fix-mkdir-for-mingw.patch ************************************************************************ IMPORTANT! Nokogiri builds and uses a packaged version of libxslt. If this is a concern for you and you want to use the system library instead, abort this installation process and reinstall nokogiri as follows: gem install nokogiri -- --use-system-libraries If you are using Bundler, tell it to use the option: bundle config build.nokogiri --use-system-libraries bundle install ************************************************************************ Successfully installed nokogiri-1.6.2.1 Parsing documentation for nokogiri-1.6.2.1 Installing ri documentation for nokogiri-1.6.2.1 Done installing documentation for nokogiri after 4 seconds 1 gem installed

Sugiero una actualización de la respuesta de Oskar, reemplace MacOSX10.9.sdk a MacOSX10.10.sdk, probado en OS X 10.10

gem install nokogiri -- / --with-iconv-lib=/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.10.sdk/usr/lib / --with-iconv-include=/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.10.sdk/usr/include

Tuve éxito con:

gem install nokogiri -- / --with-iconv-lib=/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.9.sdk/usr/lib / --with-iconv-include=/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.9.sdk/usr/include

Tuve el mismo problema, después de instalar la herramienta de línea de comandos,

gem install nokogiri -- --with-iconv-lib=/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.9.sdk/usr/lib --with-iconv-include=/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.9.sdk/usr/include --use-system-libraries

No necesariamente funciona, ya que sigue diciendo que verifique la actualización del software (ya es la última versión). En su lugar, utilicé sudo gem install nokogiri --pre que funcionó al final

Yo también estaba experimentando este problema, resulta que fue el resultado de haber instalado macports en Mavericks y de no haber migrado la configuración a Yosemite.

Siguiendo las instrucciones aquí:

http://trac.macports.org/wiki/Migration

Me permitió instalar la versión anterior de Nokogiri (1.5.x) que era una dependencia de rspec-puppet

en 10.9 con XCode 6.1 tuve que lanzar --use-system-libraries library porque el libxslt personalizado estaba muriendo.

gem install nokogiri -- --with-iconv-lib=/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.9.sdk/usr/lib --with-iconv-include=/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.9.sdk/usr/include --use-system-libraries

sin cerveza y otras cosas

xcode-select --install gem install nokogiri -- --use-system-libraries