CMake no puede vincular estáticamente SDL2

sdl2 2.0 8

Question

Estoy intentando construir un juego simple SDL2 con CMake y MSYS Makefiles.

Quiero vincular estáticamente SDL2 para que pueda distribuir un solo ejecutable sin tener que incluir el SDL2.dll.

Aquí está mi archivo CMakeLists.txt :

project(racer-sdl)
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 2.8)
set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -std=c++11")
set(CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS "-static")
include(FindPkgConfig)
pkg_search_module(SDL2 sdl2)
if (SDL2_FOUND)
message(STATUS "Using SDL2")
add_definitions(-DUSE_SDL2)
include_directories(${SDL2_INCLUDE_DIRS})
link_directories(${SDL2_LIBRARY_DIRS})
link_libraries(${SDL2_LIBRARIES})
else ()
message(FATAL_ERROR "Missing SDL2")
endif ()
file(GLOB SOURCE_FILES src/*.cpp src/*.hpp)
add_executable(${PROJECT_NAME} ${SOURCE_FILES})
TARGET_LINK_LIBRARIES(${PROJECT_NAME} ${SDL2_LIBRARIES})

Puedo construir bien sin la bandera del enlazador -static , pero con ella obtengo una larga lista de referencias indefinidas.

c:/SDL2-2.0.3/i686-w64-mingw32/lib/libSDL2.a(SDL_systimer.o): In function `timeSetPeriod'':
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/timer/windows/SDL_systimer.c:58: undefined reference to `_imp__timeBeginPeriod@4''
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/timer/windows/SDL_systimer.c:52: undefined reference to `_imp__timeEndPeriod@4''
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/timer/windows/SDL_systimer.c:58: undefined reference to `_imp__timeBeginPeriod@4''
c:/SDL2-2.0.3/i686-w64-mingw32/lib/libSDL2.a(SDL_systimer.o): In function `SDL_TicksInit'':
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/timer/windows/SDL_systimer.c:106: undefined reference to `_imp__timeGetTime@0''
c:/SDL2-2.0.3/i686-w64-mingw32/lib/libSDL2.a(SDL_systimer.o): In function `timeSetPeriod'':
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/timer/windows/SDL_systimer.c:52: undefined reference to `_imp__timeEndPeriod@4''
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/timer/windows/SDL_systimer.c:52: undefined reference to `_imp__timeEndPeriod@4''
c:/SDL2-2.0.3/i686-w64-mingw32/lib/libSDL2.a(SDL_systimer.o): In function `SDL_GetTicks_REAL'':
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/timer/windows/SDL_systimer.c:159: undefined reference to `_imp__timeGetTime@0''
c:/SDL2-2.0.3/i686-w64-mingw32/lib/libSDL2.a(SDL_systimer.o): In function `timeSetPeriod'':
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/timer/windows/SDL_systimer.c:58: undefined reference to `_imp__timeBeginPeriod@4''
c:/SDL2-2.0.3/i686-w64-mingw32/lib/libSDL2.a(SDL_systimer.o): In function `SDL_TicksInit'':
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/timer/windows/SDL_systimer.c:106: undefined reference to `_imp__timeGetTime@0''
c:/SDL2-2.0.3/i686-w64-mingw32/lib/libSDL2.a(SDL_systimer.o): In function `timeSetPeriod'':
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/timer/windows/SDL_systimer.c:52: undefined reference to `_imp__timeEndPeriod@4''
c:/SDL2-2.0.3/i686-w64-mingw32/lib/libSDL2.a(SDL_systimer.o): In function `SDL_GetTicks_REAL'':
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/timer/windows/SDL_systimer.c:159: undefined reference to `_imp__timeGetTime@0''
c:/SDL2-2.0.3/i686-w64-mingw32/lib/libSDL2.a(SDL_systimer.o): In function `timeSetPeriod'':
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/timer/windows/SDL_systimer.c:58: undefined reference to `_imp__timeBeginPeriod@4''
c:/SDL2-2.0.3/i686-w64-mingw32/lib/libSDL2.a(SDL_systimer.o): In function `SDL_TicksInit'':
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/timer/windows/SDL_systimer.c:106: undefined reference to `_imp__timeGetTime@0''
c:/SDL2-2.0.3/i686-w64-mingw32/lib/libSDL2.a(SDL_systimer.o): In function `timeSetPeriod'':
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/timer/windows/SDL_systimer.c:52: undefined reference to `_imp__timeEndPeriod@4''
c:/SDL2-2.0.3/i686-w64-mingw32/lib/libSDL2.a(SDL_windowskeyboard.o): In function `IME_SetupAPI'':
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/video/windows/SDL_windowskeyboard.c:596: undefined reference to `ImmGetIMEFileNameA@12''
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/video/windows/SDL_windowskeyboard.c:609: undefined reference to `ImmGetContext@4''
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/video/windows/SDL_windowskeyboard.c:612: undefined reference to `ImmReleaseContext@8''
c:/SDL2-2.0.3/i686-w64-mingw32/lib/libSDL2.a(SDL_windowskeyboard.o): In function `IME_GetId'':
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/video/windows/SDL_windowskeyboard.c:530: undefined reference to `ImmGetIMEFileNameA@12''
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/video/windows/SDL_windowskeyboard.c:545: undefined reference to `GetFileVersionInfoSizeA@8''
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/video/windows/SDL_windowskeyboard.c:549: undefined reference to `GetFileVersionInfoA@16''
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/video/windows/SDL_windowskeyboard.c:550: undefined reference to `VerQueryValueA@16''
c:/SDL2-2.0.3/i686-w64-mingw32/lib/libSDL2.a(SDL_windowskeyboard.o): In function `IME_ClearComposition'':
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/video/windows/SDL_windowskeyboard.c:662: undefined reference to `ImmGetContext@4''
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/video/windows/SDL_windowskeyboard.c:666: undefined reference to `ImmNotifyIME@16''
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/video/windows/SDL_windowskeyboard.c:670: undefined reference to `ImmNotifyIME@16''
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/video/windows/SDL_windowskeyboard.c:671: undefined reference to `ImmReleaseContext@8''
c:/SDL2-2.0.3/i686-w64-mingw32/lib/libSDL2.a(SDL_windowskeyboard.o): In function `IME_Disable'':
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/video/windows/SDL_windowskeyboard.c:344: undefined reference to `ImmAssociateContext@8''
c:/SDL2-2.0.3/i686-w64-mingw32/lib/libSDL2.a(SDL_windowskeyboard.o): In function `IME_ClearComposition'':
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/video/windows/SDL_windowskeyboard.c:668: undefined reference to `ImmSetCompositionStringW@24''
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/video/windows/SDL_windowskeyboard.c:662: undefined reference to `ImmGetContext@4''
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/video/windows/SDL_windowskeyboard.c:666: undefined reference to `ImmNotifyIME@16''
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/video/windows/SDL_windowskeyboard.c:670: undefined reference to `ImmNotifyIME@16''
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/video/windows/SDL_windowskeyboard.c:671: undefined reference to `ImmReleaseContext@8''
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/video/windows/SDL_windowskeyboard.c:668: undefined reference to `ImmSetCompositionStringW@24''
c:/SDL2-2.0.3/i686-w64-mingw32/lib/libSDL2.a(SDL_windowskeyboard.o): In function `IME_Init'':
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/video/windows/SDL_windowskeyboard.c:303: undefined reference to `ImmGetContext@4''
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/video/windows/SDL_windowskeyboard.c:304: undefined reference to `ImmReleaseContext@8''
c:/SDL2-2.0.3/i686-w64-mingw32/lib/libSDL2.a(SDL_windowskeyboard.o): In function `IME_GetId'':
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/video/windows/SDL_windowskeyboard.c:530: undefined reference to `ImmGetIMEFileNameA@12''
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/video/windows/SDL_windowskeyboard.c:545: undefined reference to `GetFileVersionInfoSizeA@8''
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/video/windows/SDL_windowskeyboard.c:549: undefined reference to `GetFileVersionInfoA@16''
c:/SDL2-2.0.3/i686-w64-mingw32/lib/libSDL2.a(SDL_windowskeyboard.o): In function `IME_GetReadingString'':
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/video/windows/SDL_windowskeyboard.c:402: undefined reference to `ImmGetContext@4''
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/video/windows/SDL_windowskeyboard.c:477: undefined reference to `ImmReleaseContext@8''
c:/SDL2-2.0.3/i686-w64-mingw32/lib/libSDL2.a(SDL_windowskeyboard.o): In function `IME_GetId'':
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/video/windows/SDL_windowskeyboard.c:550: undefined reference to `VerQueryValueA@16''
c:/SDL2-2.0.3/i686-w64-mingw32/lib/libSDL2.a(SDL_windowskeyboard.o): In function `IME_Quit'':
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/video/windows/SDL_windowskeyboard.c:358: undefined reference to `ImmAssociateContext@8''
c:/SDL2-2.0.3/i686-w64-mingw32/lib/libSDL2.a(SDL_windowskeyboard.o): In function `IME_Enable'':
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/video/windows/SDL_windowskeyboard.c:329: undefined reference to `ImmAssociateContext@8''
c:/SDL2-2.0.3/i686-w64-mingw32/lib/libSDL2.a(SDL_windowskeyboard.o): In function `IME_ClearComposition'':
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/video/windows/SDL_windowskeyboard.c:662: undefined reference to `ImmGetContext@4''
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/video/windows/SDL_windowskeyboard.c:666: undefined reference to `ImmNotifyIME@16''
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/video/windows/SDL_windowskeyboard.c:670: undefined reference to `ImmNotifyIME@16''
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/video/windows/SDL_windowskeyboard.c:671: undefined reference to `ImmReleaseContext@8''
c:/SDL2-2.0.3/i686-w64-mingw32/lib/libSDL2.a(SDL_windowskeyboard.o): In function `IME_Disable'':
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/video/windows/SDL_windowskeyboard.c:344: undefined reference to `ImmAssociateContext@8''
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/video/windows/SDL_windowskeyboard.c:668: undefined reference to `ImmSetCompositionStringW@24''
c:/SDL2-2.0.3/i686-w64-mingw32/lib/libSDL2.a(SDL_windowskeyboard.o): In function `IME_HandleMessage'':
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/video/windows/SDL_windowskeyboard.c:834: undefined reference to `ImmGetContext@4''
c:/SDL2-2.0.3/i686-w64-mingw32/lib/libSDL2.a(SDL_windowskeyboard.o): In function `IME_GetCompositionString'':
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/video/windows/SDL_windowskeyboard.c:678: undefined reference to `ImmGetCompositionStringW@16''
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/video/windows/SDL_windowskeyboard.c:683: undefined reference to `ImmGetCompositionStringW@16''
c:/SDL2-2.0.3/i686-w64-mingw32/lib/libSDL2.a(SDL_windowskeyboard.o): In function `IME_HandleMessage'':
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/video/windows/SDL_windowskeyboard.c:872: undefined reference to `ImmReleaseContext@8''
c:/SDL2-2.0.3/i686-w64-mingw32/lib/libSDL2.a(SDL_windowskeyboard.o): In function `IME_ClearComposition'':
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/video/windows/SDL_windowskeyboard.c:662: undefined reference to `ImmGetContext@4''
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/video/windows/SDL_windowskeyboard.c:666: undefined reference to `ImmNotifyIME@16''
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/video/windows/SDL_windowskeyboard.c:670: undefined reference to `ImmNotifyIME@16''
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/video/windows/SDL_windowskeyboard.c:671: undefined reference to `ImmReleaseContext@8''
c:/SDL2-2.0.3/i686-w64-mingw32/lib/libSDL2.a(SDL_windowskeyboard.o): In function `IME_HandleMessage'':
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/video/windows/SDL_windowskeyboard.c:867: undefined reference to `ImmGetContext@4''
c:/SDL2-2.0.3/i686-w64-mingw32/lib/libSDL2.a(SDL_windowskeyboard.o): In function `IME_GetCandidateList'':
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/video/windows/SDL_windowskeyboard.c:746: undefined reference to `ImmGetCandidateListW@16''
c:/SDL2-2.0.3/i686-w64-mingw32/lib/libSDL2.a(SDL_windowskeyboard.o): In function `IME_GetCompositionString'':
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/video/windows/SDL_windowskeyboard.c:678: undefined reference to `ImmGetCompositionStringW@16''
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/video/windows/SDL_windowskeyboard.c:683: undefined reference to `ImmGetCompositionStringW@16''
c:/SDL2-2.0.3/i686-w64-mingw32/lib/libSDL2.a(SDL_windowskeyboard.o): In function `IME_InputLangChanged'':
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/video/windows/SDL_windowskeyboard.c:668: undefined reference to `ImmSetCompositionStringW@24''
c:/SDL2-2.0.3/i686-w64-mingw32/lib/libSDL2.a(SDL_windowskeyboard.o): In function `IME_GetCandidateList'':
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/video/windows/SDL_windowskeyboard.c:750: undefined reference to `ImmGetCandidateListW@16''
c:/SDL2-2.0.3/i686-w64-mingw32/lib/libSDL2.a(SDL_winmm.o): In function `WINMM_CloseDevice'':
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/audio/winmm/SDL_winmm.c:172: undefined reference to `_imp__waveOutUnprepareHeader@12''
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/audio/winmm/SDL_winmm.c:172: undefined reference to `_imp__waveOutUnprepareHeader@12''
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/audio/winmm/SDL_winmm.c:184: undefined reference to `_imp__waveInClose@4''
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/audio/winmm/SDL_winmm.c:189: undefined reference to `_imp__waveOutClose@4''
c:/SDL2-2.0.3/i686-w64-mingw32/lib/libSDL2.a(SDL_winmm.o): In function `WINMM_PlayDevice'':
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/audio/winmm/SDL_winmm.c:133: undefined reference to `_imp__waveOutWrite@12''
c:/SDL2-2.0.3/i686-w64-mingw32/lib/libSDL2.a(SDL_winmm.o): In function `DetectWaveOutDevs'':
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/audio/winmm/SDL_winmm.c:55: undefined reference to `_imp__waveOutGetNumDevs@0''
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/audio/winmm/SDL_winmm.c:55: undefined reference to `_imp__waveOutGetDevCapsW@12''
c:/SDL2-2.0.3/i686-w64-mingw32/lib/libSDL2.a(SDL_winmm.o): In function `DetectWaveInDevs'':
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/audio/winmm/SDL_winmm.c:56: undefined reference to `_imp__waveInGetNumDevs@0''
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/audio/winmm/SDL_winmm.c:56: undefined reference to `_imp__waveInGetDevCapsW@12''
c:/SDL2-2.0.3/i686-w64-mingw32/lib/libSDL2.a(SDL_winmm.o): In function `WINMM_OpenDevice'':
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/audio/winmm/SDL_winmm.c:235: undefined reference to `_imp__waveInGetNumDevs@0''
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/audio/winmm/SDL_winmm.c:238: undefined reference to `_imp__waveInGetDevCapsW@12''
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/audio/winmm/SDL_winmm.c:316: undefined reference to `_imp__waveInOpen@24''
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/audio/winmm/SDL_winmm.c:366: undefined reference to `_imp__waveOutPrepareHeader@12''
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/audio/winmm/SDL_winmm.c:248: undefined reference to `_imp__waveOutGetNumDevs@0''
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/audio/winmm/SDL_winmm.c:251: undefined reference to `_imp__waveOutGetDevCapsW@12''
c:/SDL2-2.0.3/i686-w64-mingw32/lib/libSDL2.a(SDL_winmm.o): In function `PrepWaveFormat'':
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/audio/winmm/SDL_winmm.c:218: undefined reference to `_imp__waveOutOpen@24''
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/audio/winmm/SDL_winmm.c:216: undefined reference to `_imp__waveInOpen@24''
c:/SDL2-2.0.3/i686-w64-mingw32/lib/libSDL2.a(SDL_winmm.o): In function `WINMM_OpenDevice'':
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/audio/winmm/SDL_winmm.c:320: undefined reference to `_imp__waveOutOpen@24''
c:/SDL2-2.0.3/i686-w64-mingw32/lib/libSDL2.a(SDL_winmm.o): In function `SetMMerror'':
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/audio/winmm/SDL_winmm.c:108: undefined reference to `_imp__waveOutGetErrorTextW@12''
/Users/slouken/release/SDL/SDL2-2.0.3-source/foo-x86/../src/audio/winmm/SDL_winmm.c:108: undefined reference to `_imp__waveOutGetErrorTextW@12''
collect2.exe: error: ld returned 1 exit status
make[2]: *** [racer-sdl.exe] Error 1
make[1]: *** [CMakeFiles/racer-sdl.dir/all] Error 2
make: *** [all] Error 2

Answer 1

La respuesta se da aquí: configuración de SDL 1.3 / 2.0

Uno tiene que vincularse con estas bibliotecas:

-lmingw32 -lSDL2main -lSDL2 -lm -ldinput8 -ldxguid -ldxerr8 -luser32 -lgdi32 -lwinmm -limm32 -lole32 -loleaut32 -lshell32 -lversion -luuid