java - values - Interface/enum que enumera las constantes de tipo mime estándar
mediatype (11)
Estoy buscando entre las bibliotecas estándar (como apache commons, jax, jboss, javax) para una interfaz o enumeración que enumera los valores de todo el tipo de mime estándar (también conocido como tipo de contenido).
Esta interfaz no debe ser gravada con demasiada profundidad con otras clases que dificultarían incluir todo el grupo como código fuente gwt.
por ejemplo
interface ContentType{
String JSON = "Application/JSON";
blah ... blah ...
}
o,
enum ContentType{
JSON("Application/JSON"),
blah ... blah ...
}
¡También hay una clase MediaType en androidannotations en caso de que quieras usar con Android! Mira here .
Ahora también existe la clase org.apache.http.entity.ContentType del paquete org.apache.httpcomponents.httpcore , comenzando desde 4.2 hasta.
Como se señala en una respuesta anterior, puede usar javax.ws.rs.core.MediaType que tiene las constantes requeridas.
También quería compartir un enlace realmente genial y útil que encontré que da una referencia a todas las constantes Javax en un solo lugar: https://docs.oracle.com/javaee/7/api/constant-values.html .
Como ya se publicó en una respuesta anterior, los tipos MIME más comunes se configuran en un servidor web. Por ejemplo, en tomcat conf / tenemos web.xml con el siguiente MIME configurado:
<mime-mapping>
<extension>abs</extension>
<mime-type>audio/x-mpeg</mime-type>
</mime-mapping>
<mime-mapping>
<extension>ai</extension>
<mime-type>application/postscript</mime-type>
</mime-mapping>
<mime-mapping>
<extension>aif</extension>
<mime-type>audio/x-aiff</mime-type>
</mime-mapping>
...
Cree un escucha de inicio que se active cuando la aplicación web se inicie y analice este archivo XML y cree los ENUMS para usted y los vincule al contexto de servlet para compartirlos en sentido descendente.
Java 7 al rescate!
Puede pasar el archivo o el nombre del archivo y devolverá el tipo MIME.
String mimeType = MimetypesFileTypeMap
.getDefaultFileTypeMap()
.getContentType(attachment.getFileName());
http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/javax/activation/MimetypesFileTypeMap.html
Lo resolví con una clase estática:
@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public class MimeTypes {
private static final HashMap<String, String> mimeTypes;
static {
mimeTypes = new HashMap<String, String>() {
{
put(".323", "text/h323");
put(".3g2", "video/3gpp2");
put(".3gp", "video/3gpp");
put(".3gp2", "video/3gpp2");
put(".3gpp", "video/3gpp");
put(".7z", "application/x-7z-compressed");
put(".aa", "audio/audible");
put(".AAC", "audio/aac");
put(".aaf", "application/octet-stream");
put(".aax", "audio/vnd.audible.aax");
put(".ac3", "audio/ac3");
put(".aca", "application/octet-stream");
put(".accda", "application/msaccess.addin");
put(".accdb", "application/msaccess");
put(".accdc", "application/msaccess.cab");
put(".accde", "application/msaccess");
put(".accdr", "application/msaccess.runtime");
put(".accdt", "application/msaccess");
put(".accdw", "application/msaccess.webapplication");
put(".accft", "application/msaccess.ftemplate");
put(".acx", "application/internet-property-stream");
put(".AddIn", "text/xml");
put(".ade", "application/msaccess");
put(".adobebridge", "application/x-bridge-url");
put(".adp", "application/msaccess");
put(".ADT", "audio/vnd.dlna.adts");
put(".ADTS", "audio/aac");
put(".afm", "application/octet-stream");
put(".ai", "application/postscript");
put(".aif", "audio/x-aiff");
put(".aifc", "audio/aiff");
put(".aiff", "audio/aiff");
put(".air", "application/vnd.adobe.air-application-installer-package+zip");
put(".amc", "application/x-mpeg");
put(".application", "application/x-ms-application");
put(".art", "image/x-jg");
put(".asa", "application/xml");
put(".asax", "application/xml");
put(".ascx", "application/xml");
put(".asd", "application/octet-stream");
put(".asf", "video/x-ms-asf");
put(".ashx", "application/xml");
put(".asi", "application/octet-stream");
put(".asm", "text/plain");
put(".asmx", "application/xml");
put(".aspx", "application/xml");
put(".asr", "video/x-ms-asf");
put(".asx", "video/x-ms-asf");
put(".atom", "application/atom+xml");
put(".au", "audio/basic");
put(".avi", "video/x-msvideo");
put(".axs", "application/olescript");
put(".bas", "text/plain");
put(".bcpio", "application/x-bcpio");
put(".bin", "application/octet-stream");
put(".bmp", "image/bmp");
put(".c", "text/plain");
put(".cab", "application/octet-stream");
put(".caf", "audio/x-caf");
put(".calx", "application/vnd.ms-office.calx");
put(".cat", "application/vnd.ms-pki.seccat");
put(".cc", "text/plain");
put(".cd", "text/plain");
put(".cdda", "audio/aiff");
put(".cdf", "application/x-cdf");
put(".cer", "application/x-x509-ca-cert");
put(".chm", "application/octet-stream");
put(".class", "application/x-java-applet");
put(".clp", "application/x-msclip");
put(".cmx", "image/x-cmx");
put(".cnf", "text/plain");
put(".cod", "image/cis-cod");
put(".config", "application/xml");
put(".contact", "text/x-ms-contact");
put(".coverage", "application/xml");
put(".cpio", "application/x-cpio");
put(".cpp", "text/plain");
put(".crd", "application/x-mscardfile");
put(".crl", "application/pkix-crl");
put(".crt", "application/x-x509-ca-cert");
put(".cs", "text/plain");
put(".csdproj", "text/plain");
put(".csh", "application/x-csh");
put(".csproj", "text/plain");
put(".css", "text/css");
put(".csv", "text/csv");
put(".cur", "application/octet-stream");
put(".cxx", "text/plain");
put(".dat", "application/octet-stream");
put(".datasource", "application/xml");
put(".dbproj", "text/plain");
put(".dcr", "application/x-director");
put(".def", "text/plain");
put(".deploy", "application/octet-stream");
put(".der", "application/x-x509-ca-cert");
put(".dgml", "application/xml");
put(".dib", "image/bmp");
put(".dif", "video/x-dv");
put(".dir", "application/x-director");
put(".disco", "text/xml");
put(".dll", "application/x-msdownload");
put(".dll.config", "text/xml");
put(".dlm", "text/dlm");
put(".doc", "application/msword");
put(".docm", "application/vnd.ms-word.document.macroEnabled.12");
put(".docx", "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document");
put(".dot", "application/msword");
put(".dotm", "application/vnd.ms-word.template.macroEnabled.12");
put(".dotx", "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.template");
put(".dsp", "application/octet-stream");
put(".dsw", "text/plain");
put(".dtd", "text/xml");
put(".dtsConfig", "text/xml");
put(".dv", "video/x-dv");
put(".dvi", "application/x-dvi");
put(".dwf", "drawing/x-dwf");
put(".dwp", "application/octet-stream");
put(".dxr", "application/x-director");
put(".eml", "message/rfc822");
put(".emz", "application/octet-stream");
put(".eot", "application/octet-stream");
put(".eps", "application/postscript");
put(".etl", "application/etl");
put(".etx", "text/x-setext");
put(".evy", "application/envoy");
put(".exe", "application/octet-stream");
put(".exe.config", "text/xml");
put(".fdf", "application/vnd.fdf");
put(".fif", "application/fractals");
put(".filters", "Application/xml");
put(".fla", "application/octet-stream");
put(".flr", "x-world/x-vrml");
put(".flv", "video/x-flv");
put(".fsscript", "application/fsharp-script");
put(".fsx", "application/fsharp-script");
put(".generictest", "application/xml");
put(".gif", "image/gif");
put(".group", "text/x-ms-group");
put(".gsm", "audio/x-gsm");
put(".gtar", "application/x-gtar");
put(".gz", "application/x-gzip");
put(".h", "text/plain");
put(".hdf", "application/x-hdf");
put(".hdml", "text/x-hdml");
put(".hhc", "application/x-oleobject");
put(".hhk", "application/octet-stream");
put(".hhp", "application/octet-stream");
put(".hlp", "application/winhlp");
put(".hpp", "text/plain");
put(".hqx", "application/mac-binhex40");
put(".hta", "application/hta");
put(".htc", "text/x-component");
put(".htm", "text/html");
put(".html", "text/html");
put(".htt", "text/webviewhtml");
put(".hxa", "application/xml");
put(".hxc", "application/xml");
put(".hxd", "application/octet-stream");
put(".hxe", "application/xml");
put(".hxf", "application/xml");
put(".hxh", "application/octet-stream");
put(".hxi", "application/octet-stream");
put(".hxk", "application/xml");
put(".hxq", "application/octet-stream");
put(".hxr", "application/octet-stream");
put(".hxs", "application/octet-stream");
put(".hxt", "text/html");
put(".hxv", "application/xml");
put(".hxw", "application/octet-stream");
put(".hxx", "text/plain");
put(".i", "text/plain");
put(".ico", "image/x-icon");
put(".ics", "application/octet-stream");
put(".idl", "text/plain");
put(".ief", "image/ief");
put(".iii", "application/x-iphone");
put(".inc", "text/plain");
put(".inf", "application/octet-stream");
put(".inl", "text/plain");
put(".ins", "application/x-internet-signup");
put(".ipa", "application/x-itunes-ipa");
put(".ipg", "application/x-itunes-ipg");
put(".ipproj", "text/plain");
put(".ipsw", "application/x-itunes-ipsw");
put(".iqy", "text/x-ms-iqy");
put(".isp", "application/x-internet-signup");
put(".ite", "application/x-itunes-ite");
put(".itlp", "application/x-itunes-itlp");
put(".itms", "application/x-itunes-itms");
put(".itpc", "application/x-itunes-itpc");
put(".IVF", "video/x-ivf");
put(".jar", "application/java-archive");
put(".java", "application/octet-stream");
put(".jck", "application/liquidmotion");
put(".jcz", "application/liquidmotion");
put(".jfif", "image/pjpeg");
put(".jnlp", "application/x-java-jnlp-file");
put(".jpb", "application/octet-stream");
put(".jpe", "image/jpeg");
put(".jpeg", "image/jpeg");
put(".jpg", "image/jpeg");
put(".js", "application/x-javascript");
put(".json", "application/json");
put(".jsx", "text/jscript");
put(".jsxbin", "text/plain");
put(".latex", "application/x-latex");
put(".library-ms", "application/windows-library+xml");
put(".lit", "application/x-ms-reader");
put(".loadtest", "application/xml");
put(".lpk", "application/octet-stream");
put(".lsf", "video/x-la-asf");
put(".lst", "text/plain");
put(".lsx", "video/x-la-asf");
put(".lzh", "application/octet-stream");
put(".m13", "application/x-msmediaview");
put(".m14", "application/x-msmediaview");
put(".m1v", "video/mpeg");
put(".m2t", "video/vnd.dlna.mpeg-tts");
put(".m2ts", "video/vnd.dlna.mpeg-tts");
put(".m2v", "video/mpeg");
put(".m3u", "audio/x-mpegurl");
put(".m3u8", "audio/x-mpegurl");
put(".m4a", "audio/m4a");
put(".m4b", "audio/m4b");
put(".m4p", "audio/m4p");
put(".m4r", "audio/x-m4r");
put(".m4v", "video/x-m4v");
put(".mac", "image/x-macpaint");
put(".mak", "text/plain");
put(".man", "application/x-troff-man");
put(".manifest", "application/x-ms-manifest");
put(".map", "text/plain");
put(".master", "application/xml");
put(".mda", "application/msaccess");
put(".mdb", "application/x-msaccess");
put(".mde", "application/msaccess");
put(".mdp", "application/octet-stream");
put(".me", "application/x-troff-me");
put(".mfp", "application/x-shockwave-flash");
put(".mht", "message/rfc822");
put(".mhtml", "message/rfc822");
put(".mid", "audio/mid");
put(".midi", "audio/mid");
put(".mix", "application/octet-stream");
put(".mk", "text/plain");
put(".mmf", "application/x-smaf");
put(".mno", "text/xml");
put(".mny", "application/x-msmoney");
put(".mod", "video/mpeg");
put(".mov", "video/quicktime");
put(".movie", "video/x-sgi-movie");
put(".mp2", "video/mpeg");
put(".mp2v", "video/mpeg");
put(".mp3", "audio/mpeg");
put(".mp4", "video/mp4");
put(".mp4v", "video/mp4");
put(".mpa", "video/mpeg");
put(".mpe", "video/mpeg");
put(".mpeg", "video/mpeg");
put(".mpf", "application/vnd.ms-mediapackage");
put(".mpg", "video/mpeg");
put(".mpp", "application/vnd.ms-project");
put(".mpv2", "video/mpeg");
put(".mqv", "video/quicktime");
put(".ms", "application/x-troff-ms");
put(".msi", "application/octet-stream");
put(".mso", "application/octet-stream");
put(".mts", "video/vnd.dlna.mpeg-tts");
put(".mtx", "application/xml");
put(".mvb", "application/x-msmediaview");
put(".mvc", "application/x-miva-compiled");
put(".mxp", "application/x-mmxp");
put(".nc", "application/x-netcdf");
put(".nsc", "video/x-ms-asf");
put(".nws", "message/rfc822");
put(".ocx", "application/octet-stream");
put(".oda", "application/oda");
put(".odc", "text/x-ms-odc");
put(".odh", "text/plain");
put(".odl", "text/plain");
put(".odp", "application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.presentation");
put(".ods", "application/oleobject");
put(".odt", "application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text");
put(".one", "application/onenote");
put(".onea", "application/onenote");
put(".onepkg", "application/onenote");
put(".onetmp", "application/onenote");
put(".onetoc", "application/onenote");
put(".onetoc2", "application/onenote");
put(".orderedtest", "application/xml");
put(".osdx", "application/opensearchdescription+xml");
put(".p10", "application/pkcs10");
put(".p12", "application/x-pkcs12");
put(".p7b", "application/x-pkcs7-certificates");
put(".p7c", "application/pkcs7-mime");
put(".p7m", "application/pkcs7-mime");
put(".p7r", "application/x-pkcs7-certreqresp");
put(".p7s", "application/pkcs7-signature");
put(".pbm", "image/x-portable-bitmap");
put(".pcast", "application/x-podcast");
put(".pct", "image/pict");
put(".pcx", "application/octet-stream");
put(".pcz", "application/octet-stream");
put(".pdf", "application/pdf");
put(".pfb", "application/octet-stream");
put(".pfm", "application/octet-stream");
put(".pfx", "application/x-pkcs12");
put(".pgm", "image/x-portable-graymap");
put(".pic", "image/pict");
put(".pict", "image/pict");
put(".pkgdef", "text/plain");
put(".pkgundef", "text/plain");
put(".pko", "application/vnd.ms-pki.pko");
put(".pls", "audio/scpls");
put(".pma", "application/x-perfmon");
put(".pmc", "application/x-perfmon");
put(".pml", "application/x-perfmon");
put(".pmr", "application/x-perfmon");
put(".pmw", "application/x-perfmon");
put(".png", "image/png");
put(".pnm", "image/x-portable-anymap");
put(".pnt", "image/x-macpaint");
put(".pntg", "image/x-macpaint");
put(".pnz", "image/png");
put(".pot", "application/vnd.ms-powerpoint");
put(".potm", "application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.template.macroEnabled.12");
put(".potx", "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.template");
put(".ppa", "application/vnd.ms-powerpoint");
put(".ppam", "application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.addin.macroEnabled.12");
put(".ppm", "image/x-portable-pixmap");
put(".pps", "application/vnd.ms-powerpoint");
put(".ppsm", "application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.slideshow.macroEnabled.12");
put(".ppsx", "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.slideshow");
put(".ppt", "application/vnd.ms-powerpoint");
put(".pptm", "application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.presentation.macroEnabled.12");
put(".pptx", "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation");
put(".prf", "application/pics-rules");
put(".prm", "application/octet-stream");
put(".prx", "application/octet-stream");
put(".ps", "application/postscript");
put(".psc1", "application/PowerShell");
put(".psd", "application/octet-stream");
put(".psess", "application/xml");
put(".psm", "application/octet-stream");
put(".psp", "application/octet-stream");
put(".pub", "application/x-mspublisher");
put(".pwz", "application/vnd.ms-powerpoint");
put(".qht", "text/x-html-insertion");
put(".qhtm", "text/x-html-insertion");
put(".qt", "video/quicktime");
put(".qti", "image/x-quicktime");
put(".qtif", "image/x-quicktime");
put(".qtl", "application/x-quicktimeplayer");
put(".qxd", "application/octet-stream");
put(".ra", "audio/x-pn-realaudio");
put(".ram", "audio/x-pn-realaudio");
put(".rar", "application/octet-stream");
put(".ras", "image/x-cmu-raster");
put(".rat", "application/rat-file");
put(".rc", "text/plain");
put(".rc2", "text/plain");
put(".rct", "text/plain");
put(".rdlc", "application/xml");
put(".resx", "application/xml");
put(".rf", "image/vnd.rn-realflash");
put(".rgb", "image/x-rgb");
put(".rgs", "text/plain");
put(".rm", "application/vnd.rn-realmedia");
put(".rmi", "audio/mid");
put(".rmp", "application/vnd.rn-rn_music_package");
put(".roff", "application/x-troff");
put(".rpm", "audio/x-pn-realaudio-plugin");
put(".rqy", "text/x-ms-rqy");
put(".rtf", "application/rtf");
put(".rtx", "text/richtext");
put(".ruleset", "application/xml");
put(".s", "text/plain");
put(".safariextz", "application/x-safari-safariextz");
put(".scd", "application/x-msschedule");
put(".sct", "text/scriptlet");
put(".sd2", "audio/x-sd2");
put(".sdp", "application/sdp");
put(".sea", "application/octet-stream");
put(".searchConnector-ms", "application/windows-search-connector+xml");
put(".setpay", "application/set-payment-initiation");
put(".setreg", "application/set-registration-initiation");
put(".settings", "application/xml");
put(".sgimb", "application/x-sgimb");
put(".sgml", "text/sgml");
put(".sh", "application/x-sh");
put(".shar", "application/x-shar");
put(".shtml", "text/html");
put(".sit", "application/x-stuffit");
put(".sitemap", "application/xml");
put(".skin", "application/xml");
put(".sldm", "application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.slide.macroEnabled.12");
put(".sldx", "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.slide");
put(".slk", "application/vnd.ms-excel");
put(".sln", "text/plain");
put(".slupkg-ms", "application/x-ms-license");
put(".smd", "audio/x-smd");
put(".smi", "application/octet-stream");
put(".smx", "audio/x-smd");
put(".smz", "audio/x-smd");
put(".snd", "audio/basic");
put(".snippet", "application/xml");
put(".snp", "application/octet-stream");
put(".sol", "text/plain");
put(".sor", "text/plain");
put(".spc", "application/x-pkcs7-certificates");
put(".spl", "application/futuresplash");
put(".src", "application/x-wais-source");
put(".srf", "text/plain");
put(".SSISDeploymentManifest", "text/xml");
put(".ssm", "application/streamingmedia");
put(".sst", "application/vnd.ms-pki.certstore");
put(".stl", "application/vnd.ms-pki.stl");
put(".sv4cpio", "application/x-sv4cpio");
put(".sv4crc", "application/x-sv4crc");
put(".svc", "application/xml");
put(".swf", "application/x-shockwave-flash");
put(".t", "application/x-troff");
put(".tar", "application/x-tar");
put(".tcl", "application/x-tcl");
put(".testrunconfig", "application/xml");
put(".testsettings", "application/xml");
put(".tex", "application/x-tex");
put(".texi", "application/x-texinfo");
put(".texinfo", "application/x-texinfo");
put(".tgz", "application/x-compressed");
put(".thmx", "application/vnd.ms-officetheme");
put(".thn", "application/octet-stream");
put(".tif", "image/tiff");
put(".tiff", "image/tiff");
put(".tlh", "text/plain");
put(".tli", "text/plain");
put(".toc", "application/octet-stream");
put(".tr", "application/x-troff");
put(".trm", "application/x-msterminal");
put(".trx", "application/xml");
put(".ts", "video/vnd.dlna.mpeg-tts");
put(".tsv", "text/tab-separated-values");
put(".ttf", "application/octet-stream");
put(".tts", "video/vnd.dlna.mpeg-tts");
put(".txt", "text/plain");
put(".u32", "application/octet-stream");
put(".uls", "text/iuls");
put(".user", "text/plain");
put(".ustar", "application/x-ustar");
put(".vb", "text/plain");
put(".vbdproj", "text/plain");
put(".vbk", "video/mpeg");
put(".vbproj", "text/plain");
put(".vbs", "text/vbscript");
put(".vcf", "text/x-vcard");
put(".vcproj", "Application/xml");
put(".vcs", "text/plain");
put(".vcxproj", "Application/xml");
put(".vddproj", "text/plain");
put(".vdp", "text/plain");
put(".vdproj", "text/plain");
put(".vdx", "application/vnd.ms-visio.viewer");
put(".vml", "text/xml");
put(".vscontent", "application/xml");
put(".vsct", "text/xml");
put(".vsd", "application/vnd.visio");
put(".vsi", "application/ms-vsi");
put(".vsix", "application/vsix");
put(".vsixlangpack", "text/xml");
put(".vsixmanifest", "text/xml");
put(".vsmdi", "application/xml");
put(".vspscc", "text/plain");
put(".vss", "application/vnd.visio");
put(".vsscc", "text/plain");
put(".vssettings", "text/xml");
put(".vssscc", "text/plain");
put(".vst", "application/vnd.visio");
put(".vstemplate", "text/xml");
put(".vsto", "application/x-ms-vsto");
put(".vsw", "application/vnd.visio");
put(".vsx", "application/vnd.visio");
put(".vtx", "application/vnd.visio");
put(".wav", "audio/wav");
put(".wave", "audio/wav");
put(".wax", "audio/x-ms-wax");
put(".wbk", "application/msword");
put(".wbmp", "image/vnd.wap.wbmp");
put(".wcm", "application/vnd.ms-works");
put(".wdb", "application/vnd.ms-works");
put(".wdp", "image/vnd.ms-photo");
put(".webarchive", "application/x-safari-webarchive");
put(".webtest", "application/xml");
put(".wiq", "application/xml");
put(".wiz", "application/msword");
put(".wks", "application/vnd.ms-works");
put(".WLMP", "application/wlmoviemaker");
put(".wlpginstall", "application/x-wlpg-detect");
put(".wlpginstall3", "application/x-wlpg3-detect");
put(".wm", "video/x-ms-wm");
put(".wma", "audio/x-ms-wma");
put(".wmd", "application/x-ms-wmd");
put(".wmf", "application/x-msmetafile");
put(".wml", "text/vnd.wap.wml");
put(".wmlc", "application/vnd.wap.wmlc");
put(".wmls", "text/vnd.wap.wmlscript");
put(".wmlsc", "application/vnd.wap.wmlscriptc");
put(".wmp", "video/x-ms-wmp");
put(".wmv", "video/x-ms-wmv");
put(".wmx", "video/x-ms-wmx");
put(".wmz", "application/x-ms-wmz");
put(".wpl", "application/vnd.ms-wpl");
put(".wps", "application/vnd.ms-works");
put(".wri", "application/x-mswrite");
put(".wrl", "x-world/x-vrml");
put(".wrz", "x-world/x-vrml");
put(".wsc", "text/scriptlet");
put(".wsdl", "text/xml");
put(".wvx", "video/x-ms-wvx");
put(".x", "application/directx");
put(".xaf", "x-world/x-vrml");
put(".xaml", "application/xaml+xml");
put(".xap", "application/x-silverlight-app");
put(".xbap", "application/x-ms-xbap");
put(".xbm", "image/x-xbitmap");
put(".xdr", "text/plain");
put(".xht", "application/xhtml+xml");
put(".xhtml", "application/xhtml+xml");
put(".xla", "application/vnd.ms-excel");
put(".xlam", "application/vnd.ms-excel.addin.macroEnabled.12");
put(".xlc", "application/vnd.ms-excel");
put(".xld", "application/vnd.ms-excel");
put(".xlk", "application/vnd.ms-excel");
put(".xll", "application/vnd.ms-excel");
put(".xlm", "application/vnd.ms-excel");
put(".xls", "application/vnd.ms-excel");
put(".xlsb", "application/vnd.ms-excel.sheet.binary.macroEnabled.12");
put(".xlsm", "application/vnd.ms-excel.sheet.macroEnabled.12");
put(".xlsx", "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet");
put(".xlt", "application/vnd.ms-excel");
put(".xltm", "application/vnd.ms-excel.template.macroEnabled.12");
put(".xltx", "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.template");
put(".xlw", "application/vnd.ms-excel");
put(".xml", "text/xml");
put(".xmta", "application/xml");
put(".xof", "x-world/x-vrml");
put(".XOML", "text/plain");
put(".xpm", "image/x-xpixmap");
put(".xps", "application/vnd.ms-xpsdocument");
put(".xrm-ms", "text/xml");
put(".xsc", "application/xml");
put(".xsd", "text/xml");
put(".xsf", "text/xml");
put(".xsl", "text/xml");
put(".xslt", "text/xml");
put(".xsn", "application/octet-stream");
put(".xss", "application/xml");
put(".xtp", "application/octet-stream");
put(".xwd", "image/x-xwindowdump");
put(".z", "application/x-compress");
put(".zip", "application/x-zip-compressed");
}
};
}
public static String getMimeType(String extension) {
if (extension == null) {
return null;
}
if (!extension.startsWith(".")) {
extension = "." + extension.toLowerCase(Locale.getDefault());
}
String mime = mimeTypes.get(extension);
return mime != null ? mime : "application/octet-stream";
}
}
Si está utilizando Spring Framework, entonces hay una clase MediaType para tipos de contenido comunes:
MediaType.TEXT_HTML
MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN
MediaType.TEXT_XML
MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON
MediaType.IMAGE_JPEG
...
Si estás en Android tienes múltiples opciones, donde solo la primera es una especie de "enumeración":
-
HTTP(que ha quedado obsoleto en la API 22), por ejemplo
HTTP.PLAIN_TEXT_TYPEo -
MimeTypeMap, por ejemplo
final String mime = MimeTypeMap.getSingleton().getMimeTypeFromExtension(extension);
Ver tambiénFileProvider.getType(). -
URLConnectionque proporciona los siguientes métodos:
Por ejemplo
@Override
public String getType(Uri uri) {
return URLConnection.getFileNameMap().getContentTypeFor(
uri.getLastPathSegment());
}
Tenemos una clase de Guava para esto: com.google.common.net.MediaType .
Fue lanzado con Guava 12 como se indica en el código fuente y en el Issue 823 . Sources están disponibles, también.
quizás un comienzo aquí: http://docs.oracle.com/javaee/6/api/javax/ws/rs/core/MediaType.html
staticjava.lang.String APPLICATION_ATOM_XML "application/atom+xml"
staticMediaType APPLICATION_ATOM_XML_TYPE "application/atom+xml"
staticjava.lang.String APPLICATION_FORM_URLENCODED "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"
staticMediaType APPLICATION_FORM_URLENCODED_TYPE "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"
staticjava.lang.String APPLICATION_JSON "application/json"
staticMediaType APPLICATION_JSON_TYPE "application/json"
staticjava.lang.String APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM "application/octet-stream"
staticMediaType APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM_TYPE "application/octet-stream"
staticjava.lang.String APPLICATION_SVG_XML "application/svg+xml"
staticMediaType APPLICATION_SVG_XML_TYPE "application/svg+xml"
staticjava.lang.String APPLICATION_XHTML_XML "application/xhtml+xml"
staticMediaType APPLICATION_XHTML_XML_TYPE "application/xhtml+xml"
staticjava.lang.String APPLICATION_XML "application/xml"
staticMediaType APPLICATION_XML_TYPE "application/xml"
staticjava.lang.String MEDIA_TYPE_WILDCARD The value of a type or subtype wildcard: "*"
staticjava.lang.String MULTIPART_FORM_DATA "multipart/form-data"
staticMediaType MULTIPART_FORM_DATA_TYPE "multipart/form-data"
staticjava.lang.String TEXT_HTML "text/html"
staticMediaType TEXT_HTML_TYPE "text/html"
staticjava.lang.String TEXT_PLAIN "text/plain"
staticMediaType TEXT_PLAIN_TYPE "text/plain"
staticjava.lang.String TEXT_XML "text/xml"
staticMediaType TEXT_XML_TYPE "text/xml"
staticjava.lang.String WILDCARD "*/*"
staticMediaType WILDCARD_TYPE "*/*"
javax.ws.rs.core.MediaType de http://docs.oracle.com/javaee/6/api/javax/ws/rs/core/MediaType.html