java - tutorial - peticiones asincronas android

Android: se detiene la descarga de archivos de gran tamaño con async/progressdialog

Question

Tengo un código simple que se supone que hace una tarea, cuando se hace clic en el botón, descarga un archivo, guárdalo en la tarjeta SD y ábrelo. Todo funciona, excepto durante la descarga, para archivos más grandes, la conexión se cae y la barra de progreso se cuelga, casi siempre al 20%. He buscado y buscado y no puedo imaginar qué hacer para mantener viva la conexión y permitir que se complete la descarga. ¿Alguna idea de cómo mantener activa la conexión para que la descarga finalice en lugar de estancarse en un 20%?

import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
import java.util.List;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.ProgressDialog;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
public class DownloadTestActivity extends Activity {
public static final int DIALOG_DOWNLOAD_PROGRESS = 0;
private Button startBtn;
private ProgressDialog mProgressDialog;
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
mProgressDialog = new ProgressDialog(DownloadTestActivity.this);
mProgressDialog.setMessage("Downloading...");
mProgressDialog.setIndeterminate(false);
mProgressDialog.setMax(100);
mProgressDialog.setProgressStyle(ProgressDialog.STYLE_HORIZONTAL);
startBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.startBtn);
startBtn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
startDownload();
}
});
}
private void startDownload() {
DownloadFile downloadFile = new DownloadFile();
downloadFile
.execute("http://www.website.com/file.pdf");
}
class DownloadFile extends AsyncTask<String, Integer, String> {
@Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
super.onPreExecute();
mProgressDialog.show();
}
@Override
protected void onProgressUpdate(Integer... progress) {
super.onProgressUpdate(progress);
mProgressDialog.setProgress(progress[0]);
}
@Override
protected String doInBackground(String... aurl) {
try {
URL url = new URL(aurl[0]);
URLConnection connection = url.openConnection();
connection.connect();
int fileLength = connection.getContentLength();
Log.d("ANDRO_ASYNC", "Lenght of file: " + fileLength);
InputStream input = new BufferedInputStream(url.openStream());
String path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()
+ "/Android/Data/"
+ getApplicationContext().getPackageName() + "/files";
File file = new File(path);
file.mkdirs();
File outputFile = new File(file, "test1.doc");
OutputStream output = new FileOutputStream(outputFile);
byte data[] = new byte[8192];
long total = 0;
int count;
while ((count = input.read(data)) != -1) {
total += count;
publishProgress((int) (total * 100 / fileLength));
output.write(data, 0, count);
}
output.flush();
output.close();
input.close();
showPdf();
} catch (Exception e) {
}
return null;
}
private void showPdf() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
if(mProgressDialog != null){
mProgressDialog.dismiss();
}
File file = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()
+ "/Android/Data/"
+ getApplicationContext().getPackageName()
+ "/files/test1.doc");
PackageManager packageManager = getPackageManager();
Intent testIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
testIntent.setType("application/msword");
List list = packageManager.queryIntentActivities(testIntent,
PackageManager.MATCH_DEFAULT_ONLY);
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
Uri uri = Uri.fromFile(file);
intent.setDataAndType(uri, "application/msword");
startActivity(intent);
}
}
}

Edite con información de logcat:

--------- beginning of /dev/log/system
W/InputManagerService( 199): Window already focused, ignoring focus gain of: com.android.internal.view.IInputMethodClient$Stub$Proxy@4137b898
--------- beginning of /dev/log/main
D/AndroidRuntime(20673):
D/AndroidRuntime(20673): >>>>>> AndroidRuntime START com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit <<<<<<
D/AndroidRuntime(20673): CheckJNI is OFF
D/AndroidRuntime(20673): Calling main entry com.android.commands.pm.Pm
D/AndroidRuntime(20673): Shutting down VM
D/dalvikvm(20673): GC_CONCURRENT freed 101K, 82% free 467K/2560K, paused 1ms+0ms
D/dalvikvm(20673): Debugger has detached; object registry had 1 entries
I/AndroidRuntime(20673): NOTE: attach of thread ''Binder Thread #3'' failed
D/AndroidRuntime(20687):
D/AndroidRuntime(20687): >>>>>> AndroidRuntime START com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit <<<<<<
D/AndroidRuntime(20687): CheckJNI is OFF
D/AndroidRuntime(20687): Calling main entry com.android.commands.am.Am
I/ActivityManager( 199): START {act=android.intent.action.MAIN cat=[android.intent.category.LAUNCHER] flg=0x10000000 cmp=com.myapp/.Activity} from pid 20687
D/AndroidRuntime(20687): Shutting down VM
D/dalvikvm(20687): GC_CONCURRENT freed 102K, 81% free 489K/2560K, paused 0ms+0ms
D/jdwp (20687): Got wake-up signal, bailing out of select
D/dalvikvm(20687): Debugger has detached; object registry had 1 entries
I/AndroidRuntime(20687): NOTE: attach of thread ''Binder Thread #3'' failed
D/dalvikvm(20698): Late-enabling CheckJNI
I/ActivityManager( 199): Start proc com.myapp for activity com.myapp/.Activity: pid=20698 uid=10102 gids={1015, 3003}
I/dalvikvm(20698): Turning on JNI app bug workarounds for target SDK version 10...
V/PhoneStatusBar( 271): setLightsOn(true)
D/AudioHardware( 98): AudioHardware pcm playback is going to standby.
D/AudioHardware( 98): closePcmOut_l() mPcmOpenCnt: 1
I/ActivityManager( 199): Displayed com.myapp/.Activity: +197ms
W/InputManagerService( 199): Starting input on non-focused client com.android.internal.view.IInputMethodClient$Stub$Proxy@4199ed28 (uid=10098 pid=20011)
I/ActivityManager( 199): START {cmp=com.myapp/.Choice} from pid 20698
D/AudioHardware( 98): AudioHardware pcm playback is exiting standby.
D/AudioHardware( 98): openPcmOut_l() mPcmOpenCnt: 0
V/PhoneStatusBar( 271): setLightsOn(true)
I/ActivityManager( 199): Displayed com.myapp/.Choice: +93ms
D/ANDRO_ASYNC(20698): Lenght of file: 736768
D/dalvikvm(20698): GC_CONCURRENT freed 103K, 3% free 9403K/9607K, paused 2ms+3ms
W/NetworkStats( 199): found non-monotonic values; saving to dropbox
D/dalvikvm( 199): JIT code cache reset in 5 ms (1048440 bytes 13/0)
D/dalvikvm( 199): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1472K, 13% free 24697K/28231K, paused 12ms+14ms
D/AudioHardware( 98): AudioHardware pcm playback is going to standby.
D/AudioHardware( 98): closePcmOut_l() mPcmOpenCnt: 1
I/ActivityManager( 199): Force stopping package com.myapp uid=10102
I/ActivityManager( 199): Killing proc 20698:com.myapp/10102: force stop
W/ActivityManager( 199): Force removing ActivityRecord{41eb1ec0 com.myapp/.Choice}: app died, no saved state
I/InputDispatcher( 199): Dropping event because there is no focused window or focused application.
I/ActivityManager( 199): Force finishing activity ActivityRecord{418450c8 com.myapp/.Activity}
I/InputDispatcher( 199): Dropping event because there is no focused window or focused application.
W/InputDispatcher( 199): channel ''417b41f0 com.myapp/com.myapp/.Activity (server)'' ~ Consumer closed input channel or an error occurred. events=0x8
E/InputDispatcher( 199): channel ''417b41f0 com.myapp/com.myapp.Activity (server)'' ~ Channel is unrecoverably broken and will be disposed!
W/InputDispatcher( 199): Attempted to unregister already unregistered input channel ''417b41f0 com.myapp/com.myapp.Activity (server)''
W/WindowManager( 199): Failed looking up window
W/WindowManager( 199): java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Requested window android.os.BinderProxy@41c7ffc8 does not exist
W/WindowManager( 199): at com.android.server.wm.WindowManagerService.windowForClientLocked(WindowManagerService.java:7176)
W/WindowManager( 199): at com.android.server.wm.WindowManagerService.windowForClientLocked(WindowManagerService.java:7167)
W/WindowManager( 199): at com.android.server.wm.WindowState$DeathRecipient.binderDied(WindowState.java:1545)
W/WindowManager( 199): at android.os.BinderProxy.sendDeathNotice(Binder.java:417)
W/WindowManager( 199): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.run(Native Method)
I/WindowManager( 199): WIN DEATH: null
I/WindowManager( 199): WIN DEATH: Window{4175b280 com.myapp/com.myapp.Choice paused=false}
W/WindowManager( 199): Failed looking up window
W/WindowManager( 199): java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Requested window android.os.BinderProxy@41758028 does not exist
W/WindowManager( 199): at com.android.server.wm.WindowManagerService.windowForClientLocked(WindowManagerService.java:7176)
W/WindowManager( 199): at com.android.server.wm.WindowManagerService.windowForClientLocked(WindowManagerService.java:7167)
W/WindowManager( 199): at com.android.server.wm.WindowState$DeathRecipient.binderDied(WindowState.java:1545)
W/WindowManager( 199): at android.os.BinderProxy.sendDeathNotice(Binder.java:417)
W/WindowManager( 199): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.run(Native Method)
I/WindowManager( 199): WIN DEATH: null
W/InputManagerService( 199): Got RemoteException sending setActive(false) notification to pid 20698 uid 10102
D/dalvikvm(20011): GC_CONCURRENT freed 460K, 32% free 9468K/13767K, paused 3ms+4ms
D/AudioHardware( 98): AudioHardware pcm playback is exiting standby.
D/AudioHardware( 98): openPcmOut_l() mPcmOpenCnt: 0

Answer 1

Intenté descargar tu archivo varias veces, se ve como descargar puestos durante unos segundos aquí y allá, y puede provocar un tiempo de espera en tu aplicación. Intente especificar los tiempos de espera de forma explícita en el rango de 10-20 segundos.

private DefaultHttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
private HttpGet get = new HttpGet("your url comes here");
protected String[] doInBackground(Void... v) {
HttpParams httpParameters = new BasicHttpParams();
// set the timeout in milliseconds until a connection is established
// the default value is zero, that means the timeout is not used
int timeoutConnection = 3000;
HttpConnectionParams.setConnectionTimeout(httpParameters, timeoutConnection);
// set the default socket timeout (SO_TIMEOUT) in milliseconds
// which is the timeout for waiting for data
int timeoutSocket = 5000;
HttpConnectionParams.setSoTimeout(httpParameters, timeoutSocket);
httpclient.setParams(httpParameters);
try {
HttpEntity entity = httpclient.execute( get ).getEntity();
FileOutputStream output = new FileOutputStream(outputFile);
entity.writeTo(output);
output.close();
// return something, maybe?
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
httpclient.getConnectionManager().shutdown();
}
return null;
}

Answer 2

Lo que parece ser el problema es que el proceso 199 en tu logcat parece ser tu actividad, pero luego muestra:

I/ActivityManager( 199): Force stopping package com.viperean.atcassistant uid=10102
I/ActivityManager( 199): Killing proc 20698:com.viperean.atcassistant/10102: force stop
W/ActivityManager( 199): Force removing ActivityRecord{41eb1ec0 com.viperean.atcassistant/.atcChoice}: app died, no saved state

(y la segunda línea muestra que está matando su asynctask ...).

No creo que haya nada malo con el código de descarga en sí mismo. Creo que deberías buscar más en la actividad (qué estás haciendo durante ese tiempo junto a esa asynctask, qué estás mostrando en la pantalla ... etc ...).

Parece también que eres bastante bajo en el montón de espacio.

D/dalvikvm(20698): GC_CONCURRENT freed 103K, 3% free 9403K/9607K, paused 2ms+3ms
D/dalvikvm( 199): JIT code cache reset in 5 ms (1048440 bytes 13/0)
D/dalvikvm( 199): GC_CONCURRENT freed 1472K, 13% free 24697K/28231K, paused 12ms+14ms

Esos son de la recolección de basura y suceden justo antes de que tu aplicación se bloquee, ¿tal vez eso también podría ser un problema?

Answer 3

cada hilo de Android está siendo destruido por el sistema si no responde durante más de cinco minutos. tal vez deberías considerar descargar como un servicio o anular el onProgress y obtener el hilo para mantenerse con vida