homebrew - cerveza - ¿Cómo puedo corregir los errores de brew doctor?

homebrew windows

Question

Soy muy novato cuando se trata de todo esto, así que perdona mi incompetencia.

Cuando corro Brew Doctor, obtengo lo siguiente. ¿Alguien puede ayudar?

[/usr/local]$ brew doctor

Error: Setting DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH can break dynamic linking.
You should probably unset it.
Error: Some keg-only formula are linked into the Cellar.
Linking a keg-only formula, such as gettext, into the cellar with
brew link f will cause other formulae to detect them during the
./configure step. This may cause problems when compiling those
other formulae.

Binaries provided by keg-only formulae may override system binaries
with other strange results.

You may wish to brew unlink these brews:

libxml2

Error: Unbrewed dylibs were found in /usr/local/lib.
If you didn''t put them there on purpose they could cause problems when
building Homebrew formulae, and may need to be deleted.

Unexpected dylibs:
/usr/local/lib/libcharset.1.dylib /usr/local/lib/libfreetype.6.dylib /usr/local/lib/libjpeg.8.dylib /usr/local/lib/liblcms.1.0.19.dylib /usr/local/lib/libMagickCore.4.dylib /usr/local/lib/libMagickWand.4.dylib /usr/local/lib/libpng15.15.dylib /usr/local/lib/libtiff.3.dylib /usr/local/lib/libtiffxx.3.dylib /usr/local/lib/libwmf-0.2.7.1.0.dylib /usr/local/lib/libwmflite-0.2.7.0.1.dylib
Error: Unbrewed .la files were found in /usr/local/lib.
If you didn''t put them there on purpose they could cause problems when
building Homebrew formulae, and may need to be deleted.

Unexpected .la files:
/usr/local/lib/libcharset.la /usr/local/lib/libfreetype.la /usr/local/lib/libjpeg.la /usr/local/lib/liblcms.la /usr/local/lib/libMagickCore.la /usr/local/lib/libMagickWand.la /usr/local/lib/libpng15.la /usr/local/lib/libtiff.la /usr/local/lib/libtiffxx.la /usr/local/lib/libwmf.la /usr/local/lib/libwmflite.la
Error: Unbrewed .pc files were found in /usr/local/lib/pkgconfig.
If you didn''t put them there on purpose they could cause problems when
building Homebrew formulae, and may need to be deleted.

Unexpected .pc files:
/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/freetype2.pc /usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/ImageMagick.pc /usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/lcms.pc /usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/libpng15.pc /usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/MagickCore.pc /usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/MagickWand.pc /usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/Wand.pc
Error: Unbrewed static libraries were found in /usr/local/lib.
If you didn''t put them there on purpose they could cause problems when
building Homebrew formulae, and may need to be deleted.

Unexpected static libraries:
/usr/local/lib/libcharset.a /usr/local/lib/libfreetype.a /usr/local/lib/libjpeg.a /usr/local/lib/liblcms.a /usr/local/lib/libpng15.a /usr/local/lib/libtiff.a /usr/local/lib/libtiffxx.a /usr/local/lib/libwmf.a /usr/local/lib/libwmflite.a
Error: You have uncommitted modifications to Homebrew''s core.
Unless you know what you are doing, you should run:
cd /usr/local && git reset --hard
Error: Some directories in your path end in a slash.
Directories in your path should not end in a slash. This can break other
doctor checks. The following directories should be edited:
/usr/local/git/bin/
[/usr/local]$

Answer 1

Soy nuevo para elaborar también. Cuando lo intenté por primera vez, terminé con una lista de errores. No era necesario arreglar todo para usar brebaje cuando lo necesitaba. En particular, pude ignorar el

Unbrewed * were found in /usr/local/lib 

mensajes que estaba recibiendo Creo que esos son solo un problema cuando el uso de paquetes instalados brew interferirá con los que instaló antes (en mi caso, era NTFS-3g, no relacionado con mis usos futuros de brew).

Answer 2

Error: Setting DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH can break dynamic linking. You should probably unset it. Error: Some keg-only formula are linked into the Cellar. Linking a keg-only formula, such as gettext, into the cellar with brew link f will cause other formulae to detect them during the ./configure step. This may cause problems when compiling those other formulae.

Binaries provided by keg-only formulae may override system binaries with other strange results.

Esto le pide que desarme su Ruta de biblioteca de carga dinámica. Puede hacer esto descubriendo dónde lo configuró y quitándolo. Lo más probable es que tengas una línea en tu ~ / .bashrc o ~ / .bash_profile que se parece a export DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH=/some/path:$DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH

You may wish to brew unlink these brews:

libxml2

Cuando Brew se vincula, está creando un enlace simbólico a la instalación. Es cómo puedes tener python2.6. python2.7 instalado, pero python ejecutará uno de ellos.

brew unlink libxml2

Error: Unbrewed dylibs were found in /usr/local/lib. If you didn''t put them there on purpose they could cause problems when building Homebrew formulae, and may need to be deleted.

Unexpected dylibs: /usr/local/lib/libcharset.1.dylib /usr/local/lib/libfreetype.6.dylib /usr/local/lib/libjpeg.8.dylib /usr/local/lib/liblcms.1.0.19.dylib /usr/local/lib/libMagickCore.4.dylib /usr/local/lib/libMagickWand.4.dylib /usr/local/lib/libpng15.15.dylib /usr/local/lib/libtiff.3.dylib /usr/local/lib/libtiffxx.3.dylib /usr/local/lib/libwmf-0.2.7.1.0.dylib /usr/local/lib/libwmflite-0.2.7.0.1.dylib Error: Unbrewed .la files were found in /usr/local/lib. If you didn''t put them there on purpose they could cause problems when building Homebrew formulae, and may need to be deleted.

Unexpected .la files: /usr/local/lib/libcharset.la /usr/local/lib/libfreetype.la /usr/local/lib/libjpeg.la /usr/local/lib/liblcms.la /usr/local/lib/libMagickCore.la /usr/local/lib/libMagickWand.la /usr/local/lib/libpng15.la /usr/local/lib/libtiff.la /usr/local/lib/libtiffxx.la /usr/local/lib/libwmf.la /usr/local/lib/libwmflite.la Error: Unbrewed .pc files were found in /usr/local/lib/pkgconfig. If you didn''t put them there on purpose they could cause problems when building Homebrew formulae, and may need to be deleted.

Unexpected .pc files: /usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/freetype2.pc /usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/ImageMagick.pc /usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/lcms.pc /usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/libpng15.pc /usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/MagickCore.pc /usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/MagickWand.pc /usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/Wand.pc Error: Unbrewed static libraries were found in /usr/local/lib. If you didn''t put them there on purpose they could cause problems when building Homebrew formulae, and may need to be deleted.

Unexpected static libraries: /usr/local/lib/libcharset.a /usr/local/lib/libfreetype.a /usr/local/lib/libjpeg.a /usr/local/lib/liblcms.a /usr/local/lib/libpng15.a /usr/local/lib/libtiff.a /usr/local/lib/libtiffxx.a /usr/local/lib/libwmf.a /usr/local/lib/libwmflite.a 

Estos son archivos residuales de otras instalaciones. Puedes borrarlos.

rm FILENAME

Error: You have uncommitted modifications to Homebrew''s core. Unless you know what you are doing, you should run: cd /usr/local && git reset --hard 

Aquí, le dice que hizo modificaciones a los archivos de Homebrew. Afortunadamente, Homebrew se almacena en el control de la versión de Git para que pueda revertir esos cambios.

cd /usr/local && git reset --hard

Error: Some directories in your path end in a slash. Directories in your path should not end in a slash. This can break other doctor checks. The following directories should be edited: /usr/local/git/bin/ 

La variable PATH es donde su computadora busca programas cuando los escribe en la línea de comando. Puedes ver tu ruta con echo $PATH .

Los estándares dictan que todas las rutas en PATH no deben terminar en una barra inclinada. Por lo tanto, homebrew te pide que lo arregles.

nano ~/.bashrc o nano ~/.bash_profile y busque ''/ usr / local / git / bin /'' y elimine la barra al final.