iphone - usar - ¿Cómo recortar la imagen usando UIBezierPath?

editar y cortar videos en iphone

Question

Quiero obtener la imagen de la UIBezierpath acceso cerrada UIBezierpath (ver la imagen). UIView la imagen en UIView usando el método drawRect y también UIView las líneas que están usando el método drawRect ¿Cómo puedo obtener la imagen del camino cerrado en particular? Por favor, ayúdame. Gracias por adelantado.

Este código utilizado para dibujar el bezierpath.

UIBezierPath *aPath = [UIBezierPath bezierPath];
for (NSString *pointString in pointArray) {
    if ([pointArray indexOfObject:pointString] == 0)
        [aPath moveToPoint:CGPointFromString(pointString)];
    else
        [aPath addLineToPoint:CGPointFromString(pointString)];
}
[aPath closePath];

Answer 1

Bueno, hay un par de cosas que hay que tener en cuenta.

1. ¿Estás pasando tu UIImageView en lugar de tu UIView?
2. Si es así, ¿habilitó la vista de imagen para el manejo táctil?
3. Subclase su UIImageView y use drawrect() para manejar esas cosas por usted.

Si solo desea una parte de la imagen (como el gato), necesita submascarar su imagen de acuerdo con UIBezierPath.

Actualizado

El siguiente es un ejemplo completo de trabajo, cámbielo a sus requisitos.

ViewController.h:

@interface ViewController : UIViewController
{
  UIBezierPath *aPath;
}
@property (nonatomic,retain) NSMutableArray *pathArray;
@property (nonatomic,retain) NSMutableDictionary *dic;
@property (nonatomic,retain) IBOutlet UIImageView *imgView;

@end

ViewController.m:

@interface ViewController ()
 - (IBAction)Crop:(id)sender;
@end

@implementation ViewController
@synthesize pathArray,dic,imgView;
- (void)viewDidLoad
 {
   [super viewDidLoad];

 }
 - (void) setClippingPath:(UIBezierPath *)clippingPath : (UIImageView *)imgView;
{

    NSLog(@"Mask Paths %@",clippingPath);

    CAShapeLayer *maskLayer = [CAShapeLayer layer];
    maskLayer.frame = self.imgView.frame;
    maskLayer.path = [clippingPath CGPath];
    maskLayer.fillColor = [[UIColor whiteColor] CGColor];
    maskLayer.backgroundColor = [[UIColor clearColor] CGColor];


    self.imgView.layer.mask = maskLayer;



}
-(void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
 {

   UITouch *mytouch=[[touches allObjects] objectAtIndex:0];
   self->aPath = [[UIBezierPath alloc]init];
   [aPath moveToPoint:[mytouch locationInView:imgView]];

}
-(void)touchesMoved:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
 {

  UITouch *mytouch=[[touches allObjects] objectAtIndex:0];
  [aPath addLineToPoint:[mytouch locationInView:imgView
                       ]];

 }
-(void)touchesEnded:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
 {

 }
- (IBAction)Crop:(id)sender
 {
  [self setClippingPath:aPath :imgView];
 }

Answer 2

La respuesta de iDev es excelente, pero si necesita un fondo transparente, a continuación, excepto UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(view.bounds.size); Deberías usar

UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(view.bounds.size, NO, 1.0);

Por defecto, el contexto de la imagen se crea con opaco == SÍ, por lo que tiene que cambiarlo a NO.

Answer 3

Para Swift intente esto: ZImageCropper

ZImageCropper está utilizando las siguientes cosas como parte central:

• UIBezierPath
• Eventos UITouch
• CAShapeLayer
• CoreGraphics

Answer 4

Puedes usar un shapeLayer para eso. Algo como,

UIBezierPath *aPath = [UIBezierPath bezierPath];
for (NSString *pointString in pointArray) {
    if ([pointArray indexOfObject:pointString] == 0)
        [aPath moveToPoint:CGPointFromString(pointString)];
    else
        [aPath addLineToPoint:CGPointFromString(pointString)];
}
[aPath closePath];

CAShapeLayer *shapeLayer = [CAShapeLayer layer];
shapeLayer.path = aPath.CGPath;
[view.layer setMask:shapeLayer];//or make it as [imageview.layer setMask:shapeLayer]; 
//and add imageView as subview of whichever view you want. draw the original image
//on the imageview in that case

Para obtenerlo como imagen,

UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(view.bounds.size);
[view.layer renderInContext:UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext()];
UIImage *image = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
UIGraphicsEndImageContext();

image debe tener la imagen correspondiente.

Answer 5

Si está dibujando todo en código, simplemente use - addClip , es decir:

UIBezierPath *aPath = [UIBezierPath bezierPath];
for (NSString *pointString in pointArray) {
    if ([pointArray indexOfObject:pointString] == 0)
        [aPath moveToPoint:CGPointFromString(pointString)];
    else
        [aPath addLineToPoint:CGPointFromString(pointString)];
}
[aPath closePath];


CGContextSaveGState(context);
{
    [aPath addClip];
    // draw image
    [aPath stroke];
}
CGContextRestoreGState(context);

Answer 6

esto funciona para mi ...

UIBezierPath *path = ....//your path
CGColorSpaceRef colorSpace = CGColorSpaceCreateDeviceRGB();
CGContextRef    context    = CGBitmapContextCreate(nil, frame.size.width, frame.size.height, 8, 4*frame.size.width, colorSpace, (CGBitmapInfo)kCGImageAlphaPremultipliedFirst);

CGContextAddPath(context, path.CGPath);
CGContextClip(context);
CGContextDrawImage(context, frame, image.CGImage);

[UIImage imageWithCGImage:CGBitmapContextCreateImage(context)];

Answer 7

usa este pod ios-helpers

- (UIImage *)imageWithStrokeColor: (UIColor *)stroke_color andFillColor: (UIColor *)fill_color {

    // adjust bounds to account for extra space needed for lineWidth
    CGFloat width = self.bounds.size.width + self.lineWidth * 2;
    CGFloat height = self.bounds.size.height + self.lineWidth * 2;
    CGRect bounds = CGRectMake(self.bounds.origin.x, self.bounds.origin.y, width, height);

    // create a view to draw the path in
    UIView *view = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:bounds];

    // begin graphics context for drawing
    UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(view.frame.size, NO, [[UIScreen mainScreen] scale]);

    // configure the view to render in the graphics context
    [view.layer renderInContext:UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext()];

    // get reference to the graphics context
    CGContextRef context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();

    // reverse the y-axis to match the opengl coordinate space
    CGContextScaleCTM(context, 1, -1);
    CGContextTranslateCTM(context, 0, -view.bounds.size.height);

    // translate matrix so that path will be centered in bounds
    CGContextTranslateCTM(context, -(bounds.origin.x - self.lineWidth), -(bounds.origin.y - self.lineWidth));

    // stroke color
    [stroke_color setStroke];
    [self stroke];

    //fill color
    [fill_color setFill];
    [self fill];

    // get an image of the graphics context
    UIImage *viewImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();

    // end the context
    UIGraphicsEndImageContext();

    return viewImage;
}

Answer 8

// This Work 100%

- (void) tocaBegan: (NSSet *) toca conEvent: (UIEvent *) evento {

mouseSwiped = NO;
UITouch *touch = [touches anyObject];
lastPoint = [touch locationInView:self.view];
megView = [[UIImageView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(lastPoint.x , lastPoint.y , k_POINT_WIDTH , k_POINT_WIDTH )];
//[megView setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"b_image22.png"]];
[megView setContentMode:UIViewContentModeScaleToFill];
megView.alpha = 2;
//megView.layer.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor].CGColor;
//megView.layer.cornerRadius = megView.frame.size.width / 2;
megView.clipsToBounds = YES;
[self.main_uiview addSubview:megView];


self.bezierPath = [UIBezierPath bezierPath];
[self.bezierPath moveToPoint:lastPoint];

}

  // Touchmove method


 - (void)touchesMoved:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event {

mouseSwiped = YES;
UITouch *touch = [touches anyObject];
CGPoint currentPoint = [touch locationInView:self.view];
UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(self.main_uiview.frame.size);
[self.bg_imageview.image drawInRect:CGRectMake(0, 0, self.main_uiview.frame.size.width, self.main_uiview.frame.size.height)];
megView.frame = CGRectMake( currentPoint.x - k_POINT_WIDTH/2 , currentPoint.y - k_POINT_WIDTH/2 , k_POINT_WIDTH , k_POINT_WIDTH );
CGContextMoveToPoint(UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext(), lastPoint.x, lastPoint.y);
CGContextAddLineToPoint(UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext(), currentPoint.x, currentPoint.y);
CGContextSetLineCap(UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext(), kCGLineCapRound);
CGContextStrokePath(UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext());


CGContextSetRGBStrokeColor(UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext(), red,green ,blue, 0.20);
CGContextSetBlendMode(UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext(), kCGBlendModeCopy);
  self.bg_imageview.image = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
  [self.bg_imageview setAlpha:opacity];

 UIGraphicsEndImageContext();

 lastPoint = currentPoint;

[self.bezierPath addLineToPoint:lastPoint];

}

 // TouchEnd Method


   - (void)touchesEnded:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event

{

[megView removeFromSuperview];

}

      // Image Crop Method


    -(UIImage *)croppedImage
   {
UIImage *myImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
UIGraphicsEndImageContext();
[self.bezierPath closePath];
CGContextSetRGBStrokeColor(UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext(), 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0);
_b_image = self.bg_imageview.image;
CGSize imageSize = _b_image.size;
CGRect imageRect = CGRectMake(0, 0, imageSize.width, imageSize.height);
UIGraphicsBeginImageContextWithOptions(imageSize, NO, [[UIScreen mainScreen] scale]);
[self.bezierPath addClip];
[_b_image drawInRect:imageRect];

UIImage *croppedImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
UIGraphicsEndImageContext();
return croppedImage;

}