vincular sonido samsung reconoce puedo programacion porque pin para funciona equipo como celular aparece actualizar android string bluetooth send sample

sonido - Android muestra el código bluetooth para enviar una cadena simple a través de bluetooth



pin para vincular bluetooth (2)

Hice el siguiente código para que incluso los principiantes puedan entender. Solo copie el código y lea los comentarios. Tenga en cuenta que el mensaje a enviar se declara como una variable global que puede cambiar justo antes de enviar el mensaje. Los cambios generales se pueden hacer en la función del Manejador.

multiplayerConnect.java

import android.annotation.SuppressLint; import android.bluetooth.BluetoothAdapter; import android.bluetooth.BluetoothDevice; import android.bluetooth.BluetoothServerSocket; import android.bluetooth.BluetoothSocket; import android.content.Intent; import android.os.Bundle; import android.os.Handler; import android.os.Message; import android.support.annotation.Nullable; import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity; import android.view.View; import android.widget.AdapterView; import android.widget.ArrayAdapter; import android.widget.ListView; import android.widget.Toast; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Set; import java.util.UUID; public class multiplayerConnect extends AppCompatActivity { public static final int REQUEST_ENABLE_BT=1; ListView lv_paired_devices; Set<BluetoothDevice> set_pairedDevices; ArrayAdapter adapter_paired_devices; BluetoothAdapter bluetoothAdapter; public static final UUID MY_UUID = UUID.fromString("00001101-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB"); public static final int MESSAGE_READ=0; public static final int MESSAGE_WRITE=1; public static final int CONNECTING=2; public static final int CONNECTED=3; public static final int NO_SOCKET_FOUND=4; String bluetooth_message="00"; @SuppressLint("HandlerLeak") Handler mHandler=new Handler() { @Override public void handleMessage(Message msg_type) { super.handleMessage(msg_type); switch (msg_type.what){ case MESSAGE_READ: byte[] readbuf=(byte[])msg_type.obj; String string_recieved=new String(readbuf); //do some task based on recieved string break; case MESSAGE_WRITE: if(msg_type.obj!=null){ ConnectedThread connectedThread=new ConnectedThread((BluetoothSocket)msg_type.obj); connectedThread.write(bluetooth_message.getBytes()); } break; case CONNECTED: Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"Connected",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); break; case CONNECTING: Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"Connecting...",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); break; case NO_SOCKET_FOUND: Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"No socket found",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); break; } } }; @Override protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.multiplayer_bluetooth); initialize_layout(); initialize_bluetooth(); start_accepting_connection(); initialize_clicks(); } public void start_accepting_connection() { //call this on button click as suited by you AcceptThread acceptThread = new AcceptThread(); acceptThread.start(); Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"accepting",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } public void initialize_clicks() { lv_paired_devices.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() { @Override public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) { Object[] objects = set_pairedDevices.toArray(); BluetoothDevice device = (BluetoothDevice) objects[position]; ConnectThread connectThread = new ConnectThread(device); connectThread.start(); Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"device choosen "+device.getName(),Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } }); } public void initialize_layout() { lv_paired_devices = (ListView)findViewById(R.id.lv_paired_devices); adapter_paired_devices = new ArrayAdapter(getApplicationContext(),R.layout.support_simple_spinner_dropdown_item); lv_paired_devices.setAdapter(adapter_paired_devices); } public void initialize_bluetooth() { bluetoothAdapter = BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter(); if (bluetoothAdapter == null) { // Device doesn''t support Bluetooth Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"Your Device doesn''t support bluetooth. you can play as Single player",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); finish(); } //Add these permisions before // <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH" /> // <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH_ADMIN" /> // <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" /> // <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION"/> if (!bluetoothAdapter.isEnabled()) { Intent enableBtIntent = new Intent(BluetoothAdapter.ACTION_REQUEST_ENABLE); startActivityForResult(enableBtIntent, REQUEST_ENABLE_BT); } else { set_pairedDevices = bluetoothAdapter.getBondedDevices(); if (set_pairedDevices.size() > 0) { for (BluetoothDevice device : set_pairedDevices) { String deviceName = device.getName(); String deviceHardwareAddress = device.getAddress(); // MAC address adapter_paired_devices.add(device.getName() + "/n" + device.getAddress()); } } } } public class AcceptThread extends Thread { private final BluetoothServerSocket serverSocket; public AcceptThread() { BluetoothServerSocket tmp = null; try { // MY_UUID is the app''s UUID string, also used by the client code tmp = bluetoothAdapter.listenUsingRfcommWithServiceRecord("NAME",MY_UUID); } catch (IOException e) { } serverSocket = tmp; } public void run() { BluetoothSocket socket = null; // Keep listening until exception occurs or a socket is returned while (true) { try { socket = serverSocket.accept(); } catch (IOException e) { break; } // If a connection was accepted if (socket != null) { // Do work to manage the connection (in a separate thread) mHandler.obtainMessage(CONNECTED).sendToTarget(); } } } } private class ConnectThread extends Thread { private final BluetoothSocket mmSocket; private final BluetoothDevice mmDevice; public ConnectThread(BluetoothDevice device) { // Use a temporary object that is later assigned to mmSocket, // because mmSocket is final BluetoothSocket tmp = null; mmDevice = device; // Get a BluetoothSocket to connect with the given BluetoothDevice try { // MY_UUID is the app''s UUID string, also used by the server code tmp = device.createRfcommSocketToServiceRecord(MY_UUID); } catch (IOException e) { } mmSocket = tmp; } public void run() { // Cancel discovery because it will slow down the connection bluetoothAdapter.cancelDiscovery(); try { // Connect the device through the socket. This will block // until it succeeds or throws an exception mHandler.obtainMessage(CONNECTING).sendToTarget(); mmSocket.connect(); } catch (IOException connectException) { // Unable to connect; close the socket and get out try { mmSocket.close(); } catch (IOException closeException) { } return; } // Do work to manage the connection (in a separate thread) // bluetooth_message = "Initial message" // mHandler.obtainMessage(MESSAGE_WRITE,mmSocket).sendToTarget(); } /** Will cancel an in-progress connection, and close the socket */ public void cancel() { try { mmSocket.close(); } catch (IOException e) { } } } private class ConnectedThread extends Thread { private final BluetoothSocket mmSocket; private final InputStream mmInStream; private final OutputStream mmOutStream; public ConnectedThread(BluetoothSocket socket) { mmSocket = socket; InputStream tmpIn = null; OutputStream tmpOut = null; // Get the input and output streams, using temp objects because // member streams are final try { tmpIn = socket.getInputStream(); tmpOut = socket.getOutputStream(); } catch (IOException e) { } mmInStream = tmpIn; mmOutStream = tmpOut; } public void run() { byte[] buffer = new byte[2]; // buffer store for the stream int bytes; // bytes returned from read() // Keep listening to the InputStream until an exception occurs while (true) { try { // Read from the InputStream bytes = mmInStream.read(buffer); // Send the obtained bytes to the UI activity mHandler.obtainMessage(MESSAGE_READ, bytes, -1, buffer).sendToTarget(); } catch (IOException e) { break; } } } /* Call this from the main activity to send data to the remote device */ public void write(byte[] bytes) { try { mmOutStream.write(bytes); } catch (IOException e) { } } /* Call this from the main activity to shutdown the connection */ public void cancel() { try { mmSocket.close(); } catch (IOException e) { } } } }

multiplayer_bluetooth.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent"> <LinearLayout android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent"> <TextView android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="Challenge player"/> <ListView android:id="@+id/lv_paired_devices" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:layout_weight="1"> </ListView> <TextView android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="Make sure Device is paired"/> </LinearLayout> </LinearLayout>

Deseo enviar datos simples de cadenas como ''a'' desde un dispositivo Android a otro a través de Bluetooth. Busqué código de muestra bluetooth en sdk para Android, pero es muy complejo para mí. No puedo entender cómo puedo enviar solo datos específicos cuando presiono un botón. ¿Como puedó resolver esté problema?


private OutputStream outputStream; private InputStream inStream; private void init() throws IOException { BluetoothAdapter blueAdapter = BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter(); if (blueAdapter != null) { if (blueAdapter.isEnabled()) { Set<BluetoothDevice> bondedDevices = blueAdapter.getBondedDevices(); if(bondedDevices.size() > 0) { Object[] devices = (Object []) bondedDevices.toArray(); BluetoothDevice device = (BluetoothDevice) devices[position]; ParcelUuid[] uuids = device.getUuids(); BluetoothSocket socket = device.createRfcommSocketToServiceRecord(uuids[0].getUuid()); socket.connect(); outputStream = socket.getOutputStream(); inStream = socket.getInputStream(); } Log.e("error", "No appropriate paired devices."); } else { Log.e("error", "Bluetooth is disabled."); } } } public void write(String s) throws IOException { outputStream.write(s.getBytes()); } public void run() { final int BUFFER_SIZE = 1024; byte[] buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE]; int bytes = 0; int b = BUFFER_SIZE; while (true) { try { bytes = inStream.read(buffer, bytes, BUFFER_SIZE - bytes); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }