python-3.x - library - pillow python install

¿Cómo instalo PIL/Pillow para Python 3.6?

Question

Tengo un script que requiere PIL para ejecutarse. Aparte de degradar mi Python, no pude encontrar el modo de instalar PIL en mi Python 3.6

Aquí están mis intentos:

pip install pil
Collecting pil
  Could not find a version that satisfies the requirement pil (from versions: )
No matching distribution found for pil

pip install Pillow
Collecting Pillow
  Using cached Pillow-3.3.1.zip
Installing collected packages: Pillow
  Running setup.py install for Pillow ... error
    Complete output from command c:/python/python36/python.exe -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__=''C://Users//ABDULR~1//AppData//Local//Temp//pip-build-rez5zpri//Pillow//setup.py'';exec(compile(getattr(tokenize, ''open'', open)(__file__).read().replace(''/r/n'', ''/n''), __file__, ''exec''))" install --record C:/Users/ABDULR~1/AppData/Local/Temp/pip-a5bugnjo-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile:
    Single threaded build for windows
    running install
    running build
    running build_py
    creating build
    creating build/lib.win-amd64-3.6
    creating build/lib.win-amd64-3.6/PIL
    copying PIL/......................
    ..................................
    ..................................
    running egg_info
    writing Pillow.egg-info/PKG-INFO
    writing dependency_links to Pillow.egg-info/dependency_links.txt
    writing top-level names to Pillow.egg-info/top_level.txt
    warning: manifest_maker: standard file ''-c'' not found

    reading manifest file ''Pillow.egg-info/SOURCES.txt''
    reading manifest template ''MANIFEST.in''
    warning: no files found matching ''*.sh''
    no previously-included directories found matching ''docs/_static''
    warning: no previously-included files found matching ''.coveragerc''
    warning: no previously-included files found matching ''.editorconfig''
    warning: no previously-included files found matching ''.landscape.yaml''
    warning: no previously-included files found matching ''appveyor.yml''
    warning: no previously-included files found matching ''build_children.sh''
    warning: no previously-included files found matching ''tox.ini''
    warning: no previously-included files matching ''.git*'' found anywhere in distribution
    warning: no previously-included files matching ''*.pyc'' found anywhere in distribution
    warning: no previously-included files matching ''*.so'' found anywhere in distribution
    writing manifest file ''Pillow.egg-info/SOURCES.txt''
    copying PIL/OleFileIO-README.md -> build/lib.win-amd64-3.6/PIL
    running build_ext
    Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
      File "C:/Users/ABDULR~1/AppData/Local/Temp/pip-build-rez5zpri/Pillow/setup.py", line 753, in <module>
        zip_safe=not debug_build(), )
      File "c:/python/python36/lib/distutils/core.py", line 148, in setup
        dist.run_commands()
      File "c:/python/python36/lib/distutils/dist.py", line 955, in run_commands
        self.run_command(cmd)
      File "c:/python/python36/lib/distutils/dist.py", line 974, in run_command
        cmd_obj.run()
      File "c:/python/python36/lib/site-packages/setuptools/command/install.py", line 61, in run
        return orig.install.run(self)
      File "c:/python/python36/lib/distutils/command/install.py", line 539, in run
        self.run_command(''build'')
      File "c:/python/python36/lib/distutils/cmd.py", line 313, in run_command
        self.distribution.run_command(command)
      File "c:/python/python36/lib/distutils/dist.py", line 974, in run_command
        cmd_obj.run()
      File "c:/python/python36/lib/distutils/command/build.py", line 135, in run
        self.run_command(cmd_name)
      File "c:/python/python36/lib/distutils/cmd.py", line 313, in run_command
        self.distribution.run_command(command)
      File "c:/python/python36/lib/distutils/dist.py", line 974, in run_command
        cmd_obj.run()
      File "c:/python/python36/lib/distutils/command/build_ext.py", line 338, in run
        self.build_extensions()
      File "C:/Users/ABDULR~1/AppData/Local/Temp/pip-build-rez5zpri/Pillow/setup.py", line 521, in build_extensions
        '' using --disable-%s, aborting'' % (f, f))
    ValueError: zlib is required unless explicitly disabled using --disable-zlib, aborting

    ----------------------------------------
Command "c:/python/python36/python.exe -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__=''C://Users//ABDULR~1//AppData//Local//Temp//pip-build-rez5zpri//Pillow//setup.py'';exec(compile(getattr(tokenize, ''open'', open)(__file__).read().replace(''/r/n'', ''/n''), __file__, ''exec''))" install --record C:/Users/ABDULR~1/AppData/Local/Temp/pip-a5bugnjo-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile" failed with error code 1 in C:/Users/ABDULR~1/AppData/Local/Temp/pip-build-rez5zpri/Pillow/

No sabía agregar el argumento --disable-zlib , pip install Pillow --disable-zlib no era correcto.

No se pudo encontrar lo que coincide con mi sistema aquí: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/Pillow/3.0.0

Windows 10 y Python 3.6 de 64 bits

Answer 1

Almohada se lanza con ruedas de instalación en Windows:

Proporcionamos archivos binarios Pillow para Windows compilados para la matriz de Pythons admitidos en versiones de 32 y 64 bits en los instaladores de rueda, huevo y ejecutables. Estos binarios tienen todas las bibliotecas opcionales incluidas

https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/3.3.x/installation.html#basic-installation

Actualización: Python 3.6 ahora es compatible con Pillow. Instale con pip install pillow y consulte https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/latest/installation.html para obtener más información.

Sin embargo, Python 3.6 aún se encuentra en versión alfa y todavía no se admite oficialmente, aunque todas las pruebas pasan todas las compilaciones nocturnas de Python (actualmente 3.6a4).

https://travis-ci.org/python-pillow/Pillow/jobs/155605577

Si de alguna manera es posible instalar la rueda 3.5 para 3.6, esa es tu mejor apuesta. De lo contrario, a pesar de zlib, tendrá que compilar desde el origen, requiriendo un compilador de MS Visual C ++, y que no sea sencillo. Para consejos ver:

https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/3.3.x/installation.html#building-from-source

Y también vea cómo está construido para Windows en AppVeyor CI (pero aún no 3.5 o 3.6):

https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/tree/master/winbuild

Si esto falla, baja a Python 3.5 o espera hasta que 3.6 sea compatible con Pillow, probablemente más cerca del lanzamiento oficial de 3.6.

Answer 2

Para la versión 2.x de Python, simplemente puede usar

• pip install pillow

Pero para Python versión 3.X debes especificar

• (sudo) pip3 install pillow

Cuando ingrese PIP en la pestaña de golpe de bash y verá qué opciones tiene

Answer 3

Puede descargar la rueda correspondiente a su configuración here ("Almohada ‑ 4.1.1-cp36 ‑ cp36m ‑ win_amd64.whl" en su caso) e instalarla con :

pip install some-package.whl

Si tienes problemas para instalar la rueda lee esta respuesta.