android recyclerview - make - Vista de reciclador: Inconsistencia detectada. El soporte de la vista no es válido. ViewViewHolder

recyclerview android kotlin

Question

Recycler View Inconsistency Detected error, que aparece mientras se desplaza rápidamente o se desplaza mientras carga más elementos.

FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: com.pratap.endlessrecyclerview, PID: 21997
java.lang.IndexOutOfBoundsException: Inconsistency detected. Invalid view holder adapter positionViewHolder{56a082c position=40 id=-1, oldPos=39, pLpos:39 scrap [attachedScrap] tmpDetached no parent}
at android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView$Recycler.validateViewHolderForOffsetPosition(RecyclerView.java:4251)
at android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView$Recycler.getViewForPosition(RecyclerView.java:4382)
at android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView$Recycler.getViewForPosition(RecyclerView.java:4363)
at android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager$LayoutState.next(LinearLayoutManager.java:1961)
at android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager.layoutChunk(LinearLayoutManager.java:1370)
at android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager.fill(LinearLayoutManager.java:1333)
at android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager.onLayoutChildren(LinearLayoutManager.java:562)
at android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.dispatchLayout(RecyclerView.java:2864)
at android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.consumePendingUpdateOperations(RecyclerView.java:1445)
at android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.access$400(RecyclerView.java:144)
at android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView$1.run(RecyclerView.java:282)
at android.view.Choreographer$CallbackRecord.run(Choreographer.java:858)
at android.view.Choreographer.doCallbacks(Choreographer.java:670)
at android.view.Choreographer.doFrame(Choreographer.java:603)
at android.view.Choreographer$FrameDisplayEventReceiver.run(Choreographer.java:844)
at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:746)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:95)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:148)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5443)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:728)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:618)

Adaptador

public class DataAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter {
    private final int VIEW_ITEM = 1;
    private final int VIEW_PROG = 0;

    private List<Feed> mFeed;
    // The minimum amount of items to have below your current scroll position
    // before loading more.
    private int visibleThreshold = 5;
    private int lastVisibleItem, totalItemCount;
    private boolean loading;
    private OnLoadMoreListener onLoadMoreListener;

    public DataAdapter(List<Feed> feeds, RecyclerView recyclerView) {

        mFeed = feeds;

        if (recyclerView.getLayoutManager() instanceof LinearLayoutManager) {

            final LinearLayoutManager linearLayoutManager = (LinearLayoutManager) recyclerView
                .getLayoutManager();

            recyclerView
                .addOnScrollListener(new RecyclerView.OnScrollListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onScrolled(RecyclerView recyclerView,
                        int dx, int dy) {
                        super.onScrolled(recyclerView, dx, dy);

                        totalItemCount = linearLayoutManager.getItemCount();
                        lastVisibleItem = linearLayoutManager
                            .findLastVisibleItemPosition();
                        if (!loading
                            && totalItemCount <= (lastVisibleItem + visibleThreshold)) {
                            // End has been reached
                            // Do something
                            if (onLoadMoreListener != null) {
                                onLoadMoreListener.onLoadMore();
                            }
                            loading = true;
                        }
                    }
                });
        }
    }

    @Override
    public int getItemViewType(int position) {
        return mFeed.get(position) == null ? VIEW_PROG : VIEW_ITEM;
    }

    @Override
    public RecyclerView.ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent,
        int viewType) {
        RecyclerView.ViewHolder vh;
        if (viewType == VIEW_ITEM) {
            View v = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(
                R.layout.list_row, parent, false);

            vh = new StudentViewHolder(v);
        }
        else {
            View v = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(
                R.layout.progress_item, parent, false);

            vh = new ProgressViewHolder(v);
        }
        return vh;
    }

    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(RecyclerView.ViewHolder holder, int position) {
        if (holder instanceof StudentViewHolder) {

            Feed singleStudent= (Feed) mFeed.get(position);
            ((StudentViewHolder) holder).tvName.setText(singleStudent.getTitle());
            ((StudentViewHolder) holder).student= singleStudent;
        } else {
            ProgressViewHolder.PROGRESS_BAR.setIndeterminate(true);
        }
    }

    public void setLoaded() {
        loading = false;
    }

    public void  addFeed(Feed feed) {
        mFeed.add(feed);
        //mFeed.addAll(0, (Collection<? extends Feed>) feed);
        notifyItemInserted(mFeed.size());
        //notifyItemRangeInserted(0,mFeed.size());
        notifyDataSetChanged();
        //notifyItemInserted(mFeed.size());
        //setLoaded();
        //notifyItemInserted(mFeed.size());
    }

    public void removeAll(){
        mFeed.clear();
        notifyDataSetChanged();
    }

    @Override
    public int getItemCount() {
        return mFeed.size();
    }

    public void setOnLoadMoreListener(OnLoadMoreListener onLoadMoreListener) {
        this.onLoadMoreListener = onLoadMoreListener;
    }

    public static class StudentViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
        public TextView tvName;

        public Feed student;
        public StudentViewHolder(View v) {
            super(v);
            tvName = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.tvName);

            //tvEmailId = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.tvEmailId);
        }
    }

    public static class ProgressViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
        //public ProgressBar progressBar;
        public static ProgressBar PROGRESS_BAR;
        public ProgressViewHolder(View v) {
            super(v);
            PROGRESS_BAR = (ProgressBar) v.findViewById(R.id.progressBar1);
            //  progressBar = (ProgressBar) v.findViewById(R.id.progressBar1);
        }
    }
}

Actividad

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements SwipeRefreshLayout.OnRefreshListener {

    private Toolbar toolbar;

    private TextView tvEmptyView;
    private RecyclerView mRecyclerView;
    private DataAdapter mAdapter;
    private LinearLayoutManager mLayoutManager;
    private RestManager mManager;
    private List<Feed> mFeed;
    SwipeRefreshLayout mSwipeRefreshLayout;
    protected Handler handler;
    private int currentPage=1;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
        tvEmptyView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.empty_view);
        mRecyclerView = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.my_recycler_view);
        mSwipeRefreshLayout= (SwipeRefreshLayout) findViewById(R.id.swipe_refresh_layout);
        mSwipeRefreshLayout.setOnRefreshListener(this);
        //studentList = new ArrayList<Student>();
        mFeed = new ArrayList<Feed>();
        handler = new Handler();
        if (toolbar != null) {
            setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
            getSupportActionBar().setTitle("Android Students");

        }
        mManager = new RestManager();

        // use this setting to improve performance if you know that changes
        // in content do not change the layout size of the RecyclerView
        mRecyclerView.setHasFixedSize(true);

        mLayoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(this);

        // use a linear layout manager
        mRecyclerView.setLayoutManager(mLayoutManager);

        // create an Object for Adapter
        mAdapter = new DataAdapter(mFeed,mRecyclerView);

        // set the adapter object to the Recyclerview
        mRecyclerView.setAdapter(mAdapter);
        //   mAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();

        loadData(false);

        //        if (mFeed.isEmpty()) {
        //            mRecyclerView.setVisibility(View.GONE);
        //            tvEmptyView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
        //
        //        } else {
        //            mRecyclerView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
        //            tvEmptyView.setVisibility(View.GONE);
        //        }

        mAdapter.setOnLoadMoreListener(new OnLoadMoreListener() {
            @Override
            public void onLoadMore() {
                //add null , so the adapter will check view_type and show progress bar at bottom
                mFeed.add(null);
                mAdapter.notifyItemInserted(mFeed.size() - 1);

                handler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
                    @Override
                    public void run() {
                        //   remove progress item
                        mFeed.remove(mFeed.size() - 1);
                        // mAdapter.notifyItemRemoved(mFeed.size());
                        //add items one by one
                        int start = mFeed.size();
                        currentPage++;

                        Log.d("CurrentPage", String.valueOf(currentPage));
                        Call<Results> listCall = mManager.getFeedApi().getAllFeeds(1);

                        listCall.enqueue(new Callback<Results>() {

                            @Override
                            public void onResponse(Call<Results> call, Response<Results> response) {
                                mSwipeRefreshLayout.setRefreshing(false);
                                if (response.isSuccess()) {
                                    if (response.body() != null) {
                                        Results feedList = response.body();

                                        // List<Results> newUsers = response.body();

                                        Log.d("Retrofut", String.valueOf(feedList));

                                        for (int i = 0; i < feedList.results.size(); i++) {
                                            Feed feed = feedList.results.get(i);
                                            // mFeed.add(feed);
                                            mAdapter.addFeed(feed);
                                            //                                        mAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();


                                            //mAdapter.notifyItemInserted(mFeed.size());

                                        }
                                        //    mAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
                                    }
                                }
                            }

                            @Override
                            public void onFailure(Call<Results> call, Throwable t) {
                                Log.d("Retrofut", "Error");
                                mFeed.remove(mFeed.size() - 1);
                                mAdapter.notifyItemRemoved(mFeed.size());

                                mAdapter.setLoaded();
                                mSwipeRefreshLayout.setRefreshing(false);
                            }
                        });

                        //        for (int i = 1; i <= 20; i++) {
                        //            studentList.add(new Student("Student " + i, "androidstudent" + i + "@gmail.com"));
                        //
                        //        }

                        mAdapter.setLoaded();
                        //or you can add all at once but do not forget to call mAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();

                    }
                }, 2000);
            }
        });
    }

    // load initial data
    private void loadData(final boolean removePreData) {

        Call<Results> listCall = mManager.getFeedApi().getAllFeeds(1);

        listCall.enqueue(new Callback<Results>() {

                             @Override
                             public void onResponse(Call<Results> call, Response<Results> response) {

                                 if (response.isSuccess()) {
                                     if (response.body() != null) {
                                         //  if(removePreData) mAdapter.removeAll();
                                         Results feedList = response.body();
                                         Log.d("Retrofut", String.valueOf(feedList));

                                         for (int i = 0; i < feedList.results.size(); i++) {
                                             Feed feed = feedList.results.get(i);
                                             // mFeed.add(feed);
                                             //mAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
                                             mAdapter.addFeed(feed);
                                         }

                                         mSwipeRefreshLayout.setRefreshing(false);
                                     }
                                 }
                             }

                             @Override
                             public void onFailure(Call<Results> call, Throwable t) {
                                 Log.d("Retrofut", String.valueOf(t));
                                 mFeed.remove(mFeed.size() - 1);
                                 mAdapter.notifyItemRemoved(mFeed.size());
                                 mAdapter.setLoaded();
                                 mSwipeRefreshLayout.setRefreshing(false);
                             }
                         }
        );

        //        for (int i = 1; i <= 20; i++) {
        //            studentList.add(new Student("Student " + i, "androidstudent" + i + "@gmail.com"));
        //
        //        }

        mSwipeRefreshLayout.setRefreshing(true);
    }

    @Override
    public void onRefresh() {
        mFeed.clear();
        mAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
        loadData(true);
        currentPage=1;
    }
}

Answer 1

En mi caso, lo estaba haciendo como notifyItemInserted(position); Eso me causó este problema, luego lo usé y funcionó perfectamente. notifyItemRangeInserted(startIndex,endIndex);

Answer 2

Este problema es un error conocido de la vista de reciclaje. La mejor solución es

borre la lista cada vez antes de actualizar la vista de reciclaje

Para solucionar este problema, simplemente llame a notifyDataSetChanged () con la lista vacía antes de actualizar la vista de reciclaje.

Por ejemplo

//Method for refresh recycle view

if (!yourList.isEmpty())

yourList.clear(); //The list for update recycle view

adapter.notifyDataSetChanged(); 

Answer 3

Intente cambiar private List<Feed> mFeed; a private ArrayList<Feed> mFeed;

Y en tu constructor cambia mFeed = feeds a

public DataAdapter(List<Feed> feeds, RecyclerView recyclerView) {
    mFeed.addAll(feeds);
    ...

Entonces puedes agregar normalmente así:

public void  addFeed(Feed feed) {
    mFeed.add(feed);
    notifyItemInserted(mFeed.size());
}

Así que cambiar List a ArrayList resolvió mi problema. Creo que es porque List es una clase abstracta y los métodos add , remove , clear , etc. no se implementan allí. Por lo tanto, cuando define una Lista ( private ArrayList<Feed> mFeed; ) y la inicia con otra Lista ( mFeed = feeds ;) llamando a mFeed.add(feed) no hace nada y hace que recyclerView arroje una excepción.

Answer 4

Se ve similar con el bug conocido de Android

Hay bastante feo, pero el enfoque de trabajo

public class WrapContentLinearLayoutManager extends LinearLayoutManager {
    //... constructor
    @Override
    public void onLayoutChildren(RecyclerView.Recycler recycler, RecyclerView.State state) {
        try {
            super.onLayoutChildren(recycler, state);
        } catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
            Log.e("Error", "IndexOutOfBoundsException in RecyclerView happens");
        }
    }
}


mRecyclerView.setLayoutManager(new WrapContentGridLayoutManager(getContext(), spanCount));

Para mí funciona sin ningún efecto secundario.

Answer 5

Tuve este problema al desplazarme rápidamente a través de mi RecyclerView sin fin / paginación. La raíz de mi problema vino del hecho de que tenía un elemento de "encabezado" al principio de la lista, este elemento de encabezado no formaba parte de la fuente de datos, solo se insertaba al principio de la lista de adapter . Así que al desplazarme rápidamente y agregar nuevas páginas de elementos al RecyclerView Adapter y notificar al adapter que se habían insertado nuevos datos, no estaba teniendo en cuenta el elemento de encabezado adicional, lo que hacía que el tamaño de la lista del adaptador fuera incorrecto ... y causara esta excepción ...

En resumen, si usa un encabezado / pie de página en nuestro adaptador RecyclerView , asegúrese de tenerlo en cuenta al actualizar los datos de los adaptadores.

Ejemplo:

public void addNewPageToList(List<MyData> list)
{   //
    // Make sure you account for any header/footer in your list!
    //
    // Add one to the currentSize to account for the header item.
    //
    int currentSize = this.adapterList.size() + 1;
    this.adapterList.addAll(list);
    notifyItemRangeInserted(currentSize, this.adapterList.size());
}

Editar: supongo que siempre puedes usar el método del adaptador getItemCount() para obtener el tamaño, en lugar de obtener el tamaño de la "lista de datos" y agregarlo. Su método getItemCount() ya debería tener en cuenta cualquier encabezado / pie de página / etc adicional que tenga en su lista.

Answer 6

Tuve un problema similar, y también esta solución me ha ayudado, después de haber agregado un nuevo elemento a mi RV:

recyclerView.getRecycledViewPool().clear();
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();

Answer 7

Tuve un problema similar. Eliminar todas las vistas de RecyclerView me ayudó:

RecyclerView.LayoutManager layoutManager = mRecyclerView.getLayoutManager();
layoutManager.removeAllViews();

Answer 8

Use esto para actualizar un RecyclerView

items.clear(); //here items is an ArrayList populating the RecyclerView
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
items.addAll(list);// add new data 
adapter.notifyItemRangeInserted(0, items.size);// notify adapter of new data

`

Answer 9

Yo tuve el mismo problema. Volver a crear la nueva lista solucionó el problema perfectamente:

en clase de adaptador

public void updateItems(List<ComponentEntity> newItems) {
        List<ComponentEntity> updatedItems = new ArrayList<>();
        updatedItems = newItems;
        items = updatedItems;
        notifyDataSetChanged();
}