¿Cómo usar UIPanGestureRecognizer para mover objetos? iPhone/iPad

objective-c drag

Question

Hay varios ejemplos de la clase UIPanGestureRecognizer . Por ejemplo, he leído this y todavía no puedo usarlo ...

En el archivo nib en el que estoy trabajando tengo un UIView (rectángulo blanco en la imagen) que deseo arrastrar con esa clase:

y en mi archivo .m he colocado:

- (void)setTranslation:(CGPoint)translation inView:(UIView *)view
{
NSLog(@"Test to see if this method gets executed");
}

y ese método no se ejecuta cuando arrastro el mouse por UIView . También he intentado colocar:

- (void)pan:(UIPanGestureRecognizer *)gesture
{
NSLog(@"testing");
}

Y ese método tampoco se ejecuta. Tal vez estoy equivocado, pero creo que estos métodos deberían funcionar como - (void) touchesMoved:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event método de - (void) touchesMoved:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event donde solo tengo que colocar ese método y se llamará cada vez que haya toques.

¿Qué estoy haciendo mal? ¿Tal vez tengo que establecer una conexión con ese método? Si es así, ¿cómo puedo hacer eso?

Answer 1

Encontré el tutorial Trabajando con UIGestureRecognizers , y creo que eso es lo que estoy buscando. Me ayudó a llegar a la siguiente solución:

-(IBAction) someMethod {
UIPanGestureRecognizer *panRecognizer = [[UIPanGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(move:)];
[panRecognizer setMinimumNumberOfTouches:1];
[panRecognizer setMaximumNumberOfTouches:1];
[ViewMain addGestureRecognizer:panRecognizer];
[panRecognizer release];
}
-(void)move:(UIPanGestureRecognizer*)sender {
[self.view bringSubviewToFront:sender.view];
CGPoint translatedPoint = [sender translationInView:sender.view.superview];
if (sender.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateBegan) {
firstX = sender.view.center.x;
firstY = sender.view.center.y;
}
translatedPoint = CGPointMake(sender.view.center.x+translatedPoint.x, sender.view.center.y+translatedPoint.y);
[sender.view setCenter:translatedPoint];
[sender setTranslation:CGPointZero inView:sender.view];
if (sender.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateEnded) {
CGFloat velocityX = (0.2*[sender velocityInView:self.view].x);
CGFloat velocityY = (0.2*[sender velocityInView:self.view].y);
CGFloat finalX = translatedPoint.x + velocityX;
CGFloat finalY = translatedPoint.y + velocityY;// translatedPoint.y + (.35*[(UIPanGestureRecognizer*)sender velocityInView:self.view].y);
if (finalX < 0) {
finalX = 0;
} else if (finalX > self.view.frame.size.width) {
finalX = self.view.frame.size.width;
}
if (finalY < 50) { // to avoid status bar
finalY = 50;
} else if (finalY > self.view.frame.size.height) {
finalY = self.view.frame.size.height;
}
CGFloat animationDuration = (ABS(velocityX)*.0002)+.2;
NSLog(@"the duration is: %f", animationDuration);
[UIView beginAnimations:nil context:NULL];
[UIView setAnimationDuration:animationDuration];
[UIView setAnimationCurve:UIViewAnimationCurveEaseOut];
[UIView setAnimationDelegate:self];
[UIView setAnimationDidStopSelector:@selector(animationDidFinish)];
[[sender view] setCenter:CGPointMake(finalX, finalY)];
[UIView commitAnimations];
}
}

Answer 2

La versión de Swift 2:

// start detecting pan gesture
let panGestureRecognizer = UIPanGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(TTAltimeterDetailViewController.panGestureDetected(_:)))
panGestureRecognizer.minimumNumberOfTouches = 1
self.chartOverlayView.addGestureRecognizer(panGestureRecognizer)
func panGestureDetected(panGestureRecognizer: UIPanGestureRecognizer) {
print("pan gesture recognized")
}

Answer 3

versión rápida 2 de la respuesta de @MS AppTech

func handlePan(panGest : UIPanGestureRecognizer) {
let velocity : CGPoint = panGest.velocityInView(self.view);
let magnitude : CGFloat = CGFloat(sqrtf((Float(velocity.x) * Float(velocity.x)) + (Float(velocity.y) * Float(velocity.y))));
let slideMult :CGFloat = magnitude / 200;
//NSLog(@"magnitude: %f, slideMult: %f", magnitude, slideMult);
let slideFactor : CGFloat = 0.1 * slideMult; // Increase for more of a slide
var finalPoint : CGPoint = CGPointMake(panGest.view!.center.x + (velocity.x * slideFactor),
panGest.view!.center.y + (velocity.y * slideFactor));
finalPoint.x = min(max(finalPoint.x, 0), self.view.bounds.size.width);
finalPoint.y = min(max(finalPoint.y, 0), self.view.bounds.size.height);
UIView.animateWithDuration(Double(slideFactor*2), delay: 0, options: UIViewAnimationOptions.CurveEaseOut, animations: {
panGest.view!.center = finalPoint;
}, completion: nil)
}

Answer 4

-(IBAction)Method
{
UIPanGestureRecognizer *panRecognizer = [[UIPanGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(handlePan:)];
[panRecognizer setMinimumNumberOfTouches:1];
[panRecognizer setMaximumNumberOfTouches:1];
[ViewMain addGestureRecognizer:panRecognizer];
[panRecognizer release];
}
- (Void)handlePan:(UIPanGestureRecognizer *)recognizer
{
CGPoint translation = [recognizer translationInView:self.view];
recognizer.view.center = CGPointMake(recognizer.view.center.x + translation.x,
recognizer.view.center.y + translation.y);
[recognizer setTranslation:CGPointMake(0, 0) inView:self.view];
if (recognizer.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateEnded) {
CGPoint velocity = [recognizer velocityInView:self.view];
CGFloat magnitude = sqrtf((velocity.x * velocity.x) + (velocity.y * velocity.y));
CGFloat slideMult = magnitude / 200;
NSLog(@"magnitude: %f, slideMult: %f", magnitude, slideMult);
float slideFactor = 0.1 * slideMult; // Increase for more of a slide
CGPoint finalPoint = CGPointMake(recognizer.view.center.x + (velocity.x * slideFactor),
recognizer.view.center.y + (velocity.y * slideFactor));
finalPoint.x = MIN(MAX(finalPoint.x, 0), self.view.bounds.size.width);
finalPoint.y = MIN(MAX(finalPoint.y, 0), self.view.bounds.size.height);
[UIView animateWithDuration:slideFactor*2 delay:0 options:UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseOut animations:^{
recognizer.view.center = finalPoint;
} completion:nil];
}
}

Answer 5

UIPanGestureRecognizer * pan1 = [[UIPanGestureRecognizer alloc]initWithTarget:self action:@selector(moveObject:)];
pan1.minimumNumberOfTouches = 1;
[image1 addGestureRecognizer:pan1];
-(void)moveObject:(UIPanGestureRecognizer *)pan;
{
image1.center = [pan locationInView:image1.superview];
}

Answer 6

if ([recognizer state] == UIGestureRecognizerStateChanged)
{
CGPoint translation1 = [recognizer translationInView:main_view];
img12.center=CGPointMake(img12.center.x+translation1.x, img12.center.y+ translation1.y);
[recognizer setTranslation:CGPointMake(0, 0) inView:main_view];
recognizer.view.center=CGPointMake(recognizer.view.center.x+translation1.x, recognizer.view.center.y+ translation1.y);
}
-(void)move:(UIPanGestureRecognizer*)recognizer
{
if ([recognizer state] == UIGestureRecognizerStateChanged)
{
CGPoint translation = [recognizer translationInView:self.view];
recognizer.view.center=CGPointMake(recognizer.view.center.x+translation.x, recognizer.view.center.y+ translation.y);
[recognizer setTranslation:CGPointMake(0, 0) inView:self.view];
}
}